The Research On Ecological Thought Of Marx And Engels

In the 21st century,ecological problems become one of the key issues of human society development,environmental pollution and ecological imbalance have caused serious economic loss.Many marxist scholars try to find a way to solve this problem from the ecological thoughts of Marx and Engels.It is great significant to make effectively use of the ecological thoughts of Marx and Engels to solve our present environmental problems for the enlightenment of our country's future ecological development.This article first elaborates the background of the selecting topic and the research status at home and abroad,makes the research significance and research methods clearly,then it summarizes the research contents.Secondly it expounds the ecological thoughts of Marx and Engels from two aspects of social background and theoretical background,it affirmes their ecological thoughts.Also,the contents of their ecological thoughts are sorted out and analyzed.Engels and Marx's ecological ideas mainly include:the dialectical relationship between man and nature,the criticism of the alienation of capitalism and the value of the harmonious coexistence between man and nature.Through man and nature's elaboration of the dialectical relations,the capitalist system is the main cause of ecological crisis,and that communism realizes is the only path of human and nature.Finally,the contemporary value of Engels and Marx's ecological thoughts is affirmed.It also affirms the value of man and man,man and nature,it has harmonious coexistence.And it made sure that Marx and Engels' ecological thoughts can guide the socialist ecological civilization construction.