Research On Optimizing Countermeasures Of Demand-Oriented Harbin Migratory Old-Age Service

Faced with the rapid development trend of population aging,the whole society of the elderly how to provide for the elderly,who for their pension,how to better security in his later years,has become at all levels of government and the public an important issue in front of.With the economic development and social progress,people's lifestyles diversification,pension is breaking the traditional family old-age model,there are off-site pension,housing pension,migratory old-age pension and ecological pension and other new models.Among them,migratory old-age pension is now the most fashionable way of old-age pension,refers to the elderly as migratory birds to leave the existing residence,to live in the field of a pension.It not only can improve the quality of life of the elderly,help the health of the elderly,enrich the spiritual and cultural life of the elderly to address the needs of the elderly stage of old-age services,while promoting the development of tourism and achieve economic win-win and stable society.Haibin City,as a representative city of migratory-type pension army,through the research on the needs of elderly care services in Harbin,found that the inherent needs of the elderly,is conducive to provide a reference for government decision-making;from the theoretical point of view,found in Harbin City,migratory birds Type pension service,which is helpful to guide the implementation of government work.The relative research literatures of migratory-type pension service are relatively few and single,which is helpful to supplement the gap in this field.Based on the demand-oriented Harbin migratory-type pension service,this paper starts from Harbin migrant-like pension model and uses Maslow's theory of demand.Through the analysis of Harbin elderly migrant-type pension questionnaire,it summarizes Harbin The factors influencing the migrant-type pension and the preferences of the migrant-type pension,including the age,the economic status,whether the rent,the length of time,whether to seek medical treatment or not,attempt to analyze the reasons,to understand the characteristics of the migrant-like elderly;From the perspective of the needs of the elderly found that the current migrant-type pension problems.In addition,through the introduction of the excellent advanced migrant-type pension institutions and communities in the United States,the Netherlands,Japan and the domestic Haikou,Chengdu and Zhejiang Provinces in order to provide a reference for the long-term development of-migratory-type pension in Harbin Experience and Enlightenment.Based on the above.the author puts forward some suggestions for Harbin migratory-type pension service:Combining the situation of Harbin,optimizing the medical insurance in different places,arranging the real-time settlement system of medical insurance in different cities hospitals and pharmacies,implementing specialization pension team,Development planning,publicity,attracting outstanding graduates and so on;government support,the market operation of multi-sectoral joint,full use of social resources,the policy of market-oriented operation;improve service quality,service facilities and services Standardization,abundance;the establishment of specialized migratory-type pension service network,and establish a long-term resource sharing network;development of tourism products,broaden the migrant-type pension development channels.