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The Study On The Political Institutional Designing Of Duke Of Zhou-and The Exploration Of Its Influences On Chinese Traditional Political Culture

Posted on:2018-03-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2336330536452767Subject:Administrative Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Institutional designing is the most important way of one country's political development and key component of policy designing.After the Eighteenth National Congress,the Communist Party and the country pay high attention to institutional designing and propose the topic of "system construction" with comprehensively deepen reform and ruling country by law,modernization of national governance,strengthen the party discipline and other major time topics.And also the Party makes a significant new deployment of strengthening the system building of the party and the country under the new circumstance.The ancient Chinese politics,culture generally appeared in the Xi Zhou Dynasty.The Duke of Zhou was the political philosopher of the beginning of Chinese the pre-Qin history and very important ruler of Zhou Dynasty.Under his governance,he made a tremendous achievement.He participated in destroying Shang cause,helped king of Wu to kill the King of Shang Zhou,and assisted the king of Cheng to rule the world with ritual and music culture,eventually led the country to civilization.The political institutional designing of Duke of Zhou,the great historic political practice,was the commanding heights of the duke of political achievements.Its vitality was rooted in the profound awareness of people folkway of Xi Zhou dynasty.And the value is not only political practicality to the Xi Zhou dynasty,but also more is the historical contributions to the Chinese ancient political regulations and development of political culture.Duke of Zhou's institutional designing refers to political initiatives of system building leaded by the Duke of Zhou,which was the inevitable result triggered by Duke of Zhou's personal traits,rigid requirements the country building,and the consolidation of the regime governing.Thought is the forerunner of actions.Duke of Zhou's political practices contains rich ideological content and rationality,such as the implementation from the "god-oriented" to the "people-oriented",suffering thoughts of permanent life by praying,learning thought of dynasty alternation and historicalexperience and so on.Those thoughts effectively provided practical rationality,necessity and correctness for institutional designing.Duke of Zhou's political system is designed on the basis of Yin dynasty,which is as the core of the system building,covering laws system and conducting codes of ethical,economic,legal,social life,including the framework of the basic system and the specific laws and regulations.Duke of Zhou's political system realized the inheritance of the traditional "ritual" society including the feudal system,patriarchal clan system,inheritance system of the wife's eldest son,mine field system and administrative division system with other systems like pilgrimage,jifu,drinking,ntertainment,crown ceremony,wedding,funeral,and so on.The first three systems worked as the basic system of the Xi Zhou dynasty,and profoundly affected the political environment of the Xi Zhou dynasty society with other system together.Duke of Zhou's political system had the key practicability on the maintenance of profound political class and shaped the social responsibility of moral rationality,which created a society of all things in accordance to the rules and strengthened the regime of Xi Zhou dynasty.Duke of Zhou's institutional historic value lies in its pioneering and founding,and also is the source of the development of Chinese ancient political system.It created the basic framework of system development and shaped the Chinese traditional political culture which paid attention to governance,serviced kingship,high-lighted ethics and the people-oriented,advocated the spirit of the harmony and so on.It is a gorgeous piece of treasure of the Chinese nation.Duke of Zhou's institutional designing contains a wealth of political philosophy,wisdom and skills.Many of them still play an important inspiration and reference role in today's society's political development,which can be applied to the development of today's important issues such as governance and political democracy through a creative transformation.
Keywords/Search Tags:Duke of Zhou, Institution, The design of Institution, Political Culture, Political Wisdom
PDF Full Text Request
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