An Analysis Of The Dilemma Of Grid Management In Old Communities In Shenzhen

Shenzhen was once a small fishing village.After 30 years,it has became a extra large city of millions of people on account of rapid industrialization and urbanization.Floating population of the non-registered household accounts for four fifths.Problems and contradiction of land,resources,population,environment and so on is very prominent.The serious population inversion and the city's rapid expansion bring heavy pressure to government services and management.Government owns the largest data.On the one hand,it masters all aspects of the data.On the other hand,the information constructions of government affairs tend to be distributed because of department as a unit.Systems have no cooperation between departments and data cannot be shared between departments,which cannot significantly improve the quality and efficiency of social governance.Sometimes even cause inconvenience to residents.In January 2011,"decision on strengthening the construction of society" of the CPC Shenzhen municipal committee of the Shenzhen people's government for the first time put forward the implementation of social construction "web project",weaving cover the service network and network of the whole society.In August 2012,it piloted in China Merchants Street and South Bay Street.In December 2013,the plan(trial implementation)of "web project" on comprehensively advancing social construction was introduced.In June 2014,the city's ten districts started trials.In January 2015,the city's ten districts combined network to operate."Web project" already have more than six years from conception to carry out up to now.What are the effects of its running? What kind of plights does it has? How to resolve it? Old and new communities are different in personnel structure,organizational structure,etc.Whether there is no distinction in implementation of grid management— "web project" ? This article is in the framework of Shenzhen "web project",start with a typical community such as CH community,and research the problems and difficulties of grids management in Shenzhen old community.This article uses case analysis andfinds the comparison: In the process of Shenzhen community grids management— "web project",old communities face the plight which the new communities basically exist.They are five aspects of problems,including information collection,data integration,collaborative management,community management system and human resources.These problems caused by three aspects,including the communities themselves,superior departments,considering factor of building "web project".Compared with other community can be found that,regardless of old and new communities in the process of grids governance— "web project",the most parts is common problems,difficulties and reasons are the same.In this article,"web project" of Shenzhen community(old community)exists plight,it puts forward five countermeasures including integrating the actual situation of the community,correcting top-level design index,increasing the propaganda and perfecting assessment and incentive mechanism,etc.Under the premise of changing social management concept in grass-roots governments,"web project" as the top-level adapted with specific practice of communities,gradually adjust the part of the index system,further break down the barriers among all kinds of data resources,realize the data exchange.Grass-root society increases the propaganda and the special financial investment of "web project" to set up a professional grid information team and perfect the corresponding assessment and incentive mechanism.It can lay a solid social foundation for promoting the prosperity and stability of society and the career of reform and opening up in Shenzhen.Under the historical background of big data applications mobile Internet,"web project" is doomed to be the pioneer of creating a national new smart city in Shenzhen,in order to make useful exploration to promote the urban administration system and modern governance capacity by information.