The Investigation And Analysis Of The Current Situation Of The Elderly In The Elderly Of Shanxi Province

Our country has entered the aging society,the aging of our country and other countries in an aging world compared with large base,rapid development,and regional imbalances in urban and rural areas,the "four modernizations"(associated with aging,disability,empty nest,fewer children)distinctive features ".These characteristics,for our country to deal with the problem of aging increased new difficulty.At present,our country is mainly based on family pension,but in the face of such a huge population of the elderly,the family will eventually be replaced by social pension.Pension institutions pension will eventually become an inevitable choice for the elderly.In the past,no matter in the field of sociology or in the field of physical education,the study of the elderly sports is mainly from a macro perspective,and the elderly as the specific research object is relatively rare.Therefore,it is of great theoretical value to reveal the current situation of the elderly in the pension institutions,to analyze the causes of the problems,and to explore the path of the development of the elderly sports.Shanxi province is a big province of coal resources in China,and the southeast of Shanxi province is the barometer of social and economic development of Shanxi province.Study on the southeast region of Shanxi province pension institution for the elderly sports,not only in Shanxi Province,and similar to the elderly in Shanxi province pension institutions Province industrial resources such sports research has important practical significance.The research on the elderly pension institutions as the research object,on the status of pension institutions and pension institution for the elderly sports present situation,600 elderly people in the southeast region of Shanxi province and 20 pension institutions in the pension institutions conducted a questionnaire survey;and comprehensive use of literature,logical analysis,mathematical statistical methods to study and analyze the survey results.The conclusion is: the southeast region of Shanxi province is to build public pension institutions for public and private public building,private pension institutions is relatively small in size;mostly in 50-100;old age pension institutions generally are relatively large,mostly elderly,and low educational level.Shanxi Province in the southeast of the pension institutions to pay attention to the importance of the elderly sports,sports venues and equipment and funding is seriously inadequate.The elderly pension institutions in southeast region of Shanxi province sports awareness of active participation,but relatively low;"social support" and "conformity" is the main social psychological factors of the elderly to participate in sports;physical fitness is the elderly pension institutions to participate in sports activities of the main motivation.The elderly sports organizations in the pension institutions in the southeast of Shanxi province are low in the degree of sports and scientific.Poor economic conditions of the elderly,low consumption capacity,consumption of a single content.According to the above conclusions,put forward the following suggestions: strengthening the leading role of the government,vigorously develop the pension institutions,pension institutions to promote the development of elderly sports;strengthen the elderly sports popularization and publicity of knowledge,change the pension institution for the elderly sports concept;strengthen the elderly sports work,improve the cultural quality of life of the elderly.