Research On The Reform Of The State Management System In The Early Ming Dynasty

Zhu Yuanzhang,the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty,in the late Yuan times,through the implementation of national reform of the management system,quickly established a strong centralized government,implementation of government decrees,promote the development of social production and rapid recovery,opened up to more than and 200 years of peace.From the perspective of ensuring the smooth flow of government affairs,combing the reform measures,has its positive practical significance,can provide an important inspiration for China's comprehensive deepening reform.Starting from the comprehensive analysis of the political reform of economic and political background and Zhu Yuanzhang's personal character,experience,to ensure that government decrees the rulers from the perspective of a detailed analysis of five specific measures to reform the national management system: strengthen the decision: form so that the decree more quickly,to strengthen the implementation of the decree: let the transmission more smoothly,strengthen supervision: the implementation of the decrees more powerful,strengthen education: let the more consciously abide by decree,strengthen the legal effect of the decree: let long.The reform of national management system,the centralized feudal society is pushed to the peak,has always been controversial,but from the point of view,to ensure that government decrees,to strengthen government authority,improve administrative efficiency,consolidate the feudal rule,promote social development and play a positive role.But at the same time it has used many negative effects,such as excessive renwangzhengxi.A deep analysis of the reasons,there are monarchs of birth defects,supervision system,limited official salary is too low.Learn from history can know the rise and fall.The reform of national management system and the social background of today is the difference between heaven and earth,but the flash part in the reform,it can still give us enlightenment and learn from us.In particular,China is in an important period of comprehensive deepening of domestic reform and development.The decisions of the central government to implement the "first mile" and "last kilometer" and "obstruction" and other decrees are sluggish,in some areas are still quite serious,and even the lake poor decrees "".It is necessary for us to strengthen the consciousness of the problem and find the answer from the reform in the early Ming dynasty.The first is to improve the security system of government order;two is to cultivate loyalty and clean cadres;the second is to establish a sound national monitoring system;the four is to speed up the reform of administration according to law;the five is to give full play to the power of civil supervision.