Research Of Ideological And Political Education Content Under The Perspective Of Marx Existential Philosophy

Human beings can not be separated from the concept of people to grasp the world,because grasping the world from conception is the basic ways to know the world.Ideological and political education as an educational practice to promote human survival and development is through the transformation of the human subjective world to achieve this goal.In other words,ideological and political education is to educate the object to convey ideas to achieve the promotion of human survival and development,and these ideas should be what kind of content,which is the content of ideological and political education must be involved.Marx's survival theory is based on the practice of human beings,the human survival as the process of human activities continue to unfold.According to the Marxist theory of existence,human existence is concentrated in the process of man and nature,man and society and man and his own,and the process of human existence is the process of dealing with man and nature,man and society,It is in the process of dealing with these pairs of people in the process of achieving their own survival and development.that is to say that people want to grasp the concept of the world must be inseparable from the concept of grasping the relationship between these three dimensions.Therefore,the content of ideological and political education should also be considered from the three-tier relationship.The study of the content of ideological and political education from the perspective of Marx's theory of existence is to examine the content of ideological and political education from three dimensions:man and nature,man and society and man and self constitute.Part one,the Scientific grasping of the Contents of Ideological and Political Education from the Perspective of Marx 's Existentialism and Its Necessity andImportance.It can be seen that on the one hand,the reality is the common starting point of Marx's theory of existentialism and ideological and political education;the essence,value and purpose of ideological and political education require the content of ideological and political education to promote human survival and development;ideological and political education As a person's survival activities to participate in the survival of people also requires its content to be concerned about the survival and development of people.On the other hand,from the perspective of Marx's theory of survival,the ideological and political education content also reinforce the subject of ideological and political education;further deepen the ideological and political education content of the study is also the embodiment of ideological and political education content of humanistic care.Based on this,it can be seen that it is necessary to study the content of ideological and political education from the perspective of Marx's theory of existence.From the perspective of Marx 's Existentialism,the study of human existence is mainly manifested in the following aspects.First of all,from the Marxist existence of the relationship between man and nature.Although it is produced from nature,but not just stay in nature,it is from the nature jumped out of the "conscious presence",with natural attributes but also conscious,thought of the existence.Secondly,from the relationship between Marx's existence and society.People are in the real social life of people,human society to provide a variety of survival and development of information,people have a social side.Social aspects of the performance of human society is a member of the human society,he must learn the basic relationship between the community;the other hand,the human social performance is also in people or in a particular country,from this point of view It is necessary to establish a specific relationship with the country,the process of establishing these social relations is actually the process of socialization.Again,from the relationship between Marx's existence and man himself.On the one hand,the first person is the existence of the living body,the existence of its life is the premise of all other activities to be carried out;the other hand,because people are consciously exist,so people still spiritual existence,he can not do without The spirit of the needs of their own production of spiritual products,with spirituality.Part two,From the perspective of Marx 's Existentialism,the study of human existence is mainly manifested in the following aspects.First of all,from the Marxist existence of the relationship between man and nature.Although it is produced from nature,but not just stay in nature,it is from the nature jumped out of the "consciouspresence",with natural attributes but also conscious,thought of the existence.Secondly,from the relationship between Marx's existence and society.People are in the real social life of people,human society to provide a variety of survival and development of information,people have a social side.Social aspects of the performance of human society is a member of the human society,he must learn the basic relationship between the community;the other hand,the human social performance is also in people or in a particular country,from this point of view It is necessary to establish a specific relationship with the country,the process of establishing these social relations is actually the process of socialization.Again,from the relationship between Marx's existence and man himself.On the one hand,the first person is the existence of the living body,the existence of its life is the premise of all other activities to be carried out;the other hand,because people are consciously exist,so people still spiritual existence,he can not do without The spirit of the needs of their own production of spiritual products,with spirituality.Part three,Human nature of the side of the requirements of human survival and development must be maintained with the inherent balance of nature,can not sacrifice nature as the basis for human survival and development,that is,requires the harmony between man and nature.Therefore,from the perspective of this can be the ecological civilization of the educational content that ecological awareness,ecological morality and ecological beliefs into the ideological and political education content within the framework of the system.Ideological and political education content should pay attention to human survival and development,from the relationship between people and society is to ask the content of ideological and political education to meet people's socialization.Therefore,we must social education at the basic level of content,that is,political education,legal education and moral education as a part of ideological and political education.In addition,it is necessary to regard the educational content of the country's leading level,that is,ideological and theoretical education and ideal and belief education as the content of ideological and political education.Therefore,it is necessary to regard the educational content of life care,that is,the education of life,the education of life and the education of life and the education of spiritual care,that is,education of mental health,education of moral belief and spiritual education as ideological and political education content.Part four,People as a "conscious" existence,under the guidance of consciousness carried out activities,from this perspective,ideological and political education contentmust contain elements to promote the formation of human thought.Because Marx's world outlook,outlook on life and values ? are the basic ideas that people must have in understanding the world,they must be included in the content of ideological and political education.This kind of educational content can promote the formation of human class is also conducive to the realization of harmony between man and nature symbiosis,which is the survival of Marx and the natural dimension of the human survival requirements of the embodiment.Because the content of these two levels is actually in this society to survive and develop in the basic external norms and internal requirements,so this kind of educational content can promote the formation of human society and the harmonious development of man and society,This is also the embodiment of Marx's survival and human dimension.Therefore,the content of ideological and political education needs to pay attention to the existence of human life,pay attention to the meaning of human life;the second is to meet the needs of human spiritual development,to meet people's spiritual needs on the basis of the promotion of the formation of the nature of the main body.This kind of educational content can promote the formation of the subjective nature of human beings and the reconciliation of the contradiction between man and himself.This is the embodiment of Marx's survival theory and its own dimension.