Research On College Student Entrepreneurs' Previous Experience And Entrepreneurial Performance

In recent years,college students entrepreneurship has become a hot topic,in the social background of graduate student employment difficult,college students drive employment has become the consensus of society as a whole.At the same time,the relatively high cultural quality of university students group entrepreneurship is also conducive to promoting the development of technological innovation.However,the current situation of Chinese college students' entrepreneurship is unsatisfactory: the rate of entrepreneurship is less than 5%,which is far lower than the proportion of developed countries about 20%(Wang Yadong,2010),and the success rate is less than 5%(Wang Xing,2010).There are endless cases of entrepreneurial suspension or failure.It can be inferred that how to improve the entrepreneurial success rate of college students is an important issue.College students' entrepreneurial experience has shortcomings due to the short time to enter society.Therefore,the influence of college student entrepreneurs' previous experience on entrepreneurial performance has aroused the concern of entrepreneurs,including scholars.But in the existing research on the impact of college student entrepreneurs' previous experience on entrepreneurial performance mechanism has not yet been a recognized answer.Based on the above objective reality and academic background,this paper is based on the opportunity recognition ability and entrepreneurial commitment as the starting point to explore the entrepreneurial experience of college students on the impact of entrepreneurial performance mechanism.Based on the review of previous literatures on entrepreneurs' previous experience,opportunity recognition ability,entrepreneurial commitment and entrepreneurial performance,this paper constructs the research model and puts forward the theoretical hypotheses,using SPSS20.0 to do the empirical test.First of all,through the small sample questionnaire test,test the level of reliability and validity of the questionnaire,adjust the measurement items according to the results;Secondly,in large sample test,the reliability and validity of the test data again;Finally,through the reliability and validity test samples Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA,correlation analysis and linear regression analysis to test the hypothesis.The results show that:(1)entrepreneurial experience and industry experience have significant positive impact on survival performance,and functional experience has no significant positive impact on survival performance;entrepreneurial experience and functional experience have significant positive effects on growth performance;There is no significant positive impact on the growth performance;(2)Industry experience,industry experience has a significant positive impact on the opportunity recognition ability,functional experience has no significant positive impact on the recognition ability;(3)Opportunity recognition ability in entrepreneurial experience,industry experience and survival The relationship between the entrepreneurial experience and the growth performance of the intermediary role,the opportunity to identify the capacity of the experience is not in the industry,the function of the relationship between the role of the intermediary role,opportunity recognition ability does not play an intermediary role in the relationship between functional experience and survival performance;Experience and growth performance;(4)Entrepreneurial commitment has a positive effect on the relationship between opportunity recognition ability and survival performance,opportunity recognition ability and growth performance.Compared with the previous research,the innovation of this paper is as follows:(1)Based on the previous studies on the relationship between previous experience and entrepreneurial performance,this paper proposes the opportunity recognition ability as a research perspective,exploring its previous experience and entrepreneurial performance(2)The empirical results show that the empirical results show that the empirical results show that the empirical results show that the empirical analysis of the entrepreneurial characteristics of entrepreneurs as an opportunity to identify the ability to And entrepreneurial performance relationship between the regulatory variables to be tested,which for college students how to use their own entrepreneurial commitment to entrepreneurship to provide new ideas.