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The Influence Of Population Aging On Economic Growth Research In Our Country

Posted on:2018-05-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2347330512487390Subject:National Economics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the 1970 s,in order to control the sharp increase of population,China implemented a basic national policy:single-child policy.After more than 30 years,China is facing another population problem:aging of population.The problem brings new pressure and challenge for the development of economy and society.Where this fact is good or bad,the article will to explore this issue.At present,many researchers often think that the aging population will inevitably hinder economic growth subjectively,but they failed to prove theoretically.It is important to explore the impact of aging population theoretically.The empirical part of this article is on the basis of Solow model to introduce aging factor,establishment an extended Solow model,then help to study how aging population affect economic growth.This article mainly from the population aging to illustrated the impact of the economic and social development.According to the study,the impact will be revealed in2030.In the present,we should do well in various aspect.Make good use of the population of this period of strategic opportunities,starting from the external market environment,established on the basis of the accumulation pension system.And make good use of the openness of financial markets and the flexibility of the Labor market,Establish institutionalized social security system,steady smoothly through the ages to society caused by the growing economic crisis,make China's economy maintained rapid growth momentum.The first chapter is Mainly analyzes the aging of the population present situation and the trend of our country,from our population quantity,distribution,quality,etc.The second chapter is from investment,savings,human capital,total factor productivity,needs five aspects to study an aging population and economic growth in China.An aging population will bring investment decline,bring total social savings decline,bring human capital decline,against factor productivity improvement,will bring great influence on the whole social demand structure.In the third chapter,put the population aging factors into the solow model,establish a formula,input the data,Population aging is deduced with measuring software's influence on the relevanteconomic variables.In the fourth chapter,Using impulse response to the aging population in China and the relationship between economic growth for empirical analysis.And in the fifth,make the conclusion,and propose solutions.Through the analysis of this article,the aging population is effect the deposit,education level,growth rate of population and other fields.so it affect economic growth directly or indirectly.and it does more harm than good,to derived out the aging population will have a negative effect on economic growth.
Keywords/Search Tags:Aging population, Economic growth, Extended solow-model
PDF Full Text Request
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