The Family And Marriage Stability Of Left Behind Women In Rural Areas Of Jiangxi And Its Influencing Factors

In the context of reform and opening up,due to the sharp increase in the demand for human resources and the increasing demand of the rural labor force,more and more rural surplus labor force into the city.In the process of transferring rural labor to urban areas,the main body of the labor force is male,the elderly,women and children remain in the household registration,so there are left behind women groups in rural areas.Left behind women alone support the family,they endure with her husband for many years separated from the loneliness,adhere to the agricultural production and maintenance of the elderly,take care of the child,a shoulder to stir up the burden of the whole family.Silently bear the pressure from society,elders,children and other production,life.Among them,the low quality of married life also seriously affected the stability of the marriage.In this paper,Yanghu township Zhangshu city left behind status of women's marriage and family as the research object,through the form of interviews and questionnaire survey,makes a comprehensive survey on the production,life and emotion status of left behind women.Through the comprehensive analysis of consolidation and the reasons why women left behind family and marriage problems of Yanghu township rural left behind women found widespread problems are: the production of large labor intensity,psychological and mental pressure,family disharmony,marriage is not stable,overall quality is low,the problem of independent consciousness is weak.The analysis thinks that this is related to the Urban-rural Dual System,the slow development of rural economy,the traditional gender division of labor,the low cultural quality of their own.At the end of the paper,the author puts forward the basic ideas and measures to solve the family and marriage stability of the left behind women in rural areas of Jiangxi.