Research On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Network Public Opinion Violence In Our Country's Network Public Domain

As we all know,since its inception,the network played a "double-edged sword" role,people in the surprise experience of the network brought great convenience,at the same time,also deeply appreciate that there is the possibility of letting each individual completely exposed to the social network of sight,let it deep in the whirlpool of public opinion.In the network society,the network of public opinion can be touched by the hot spots of the country's economic,political,cultural and other fields.The power of public opinion if you can achieve a reasonable and rational use of the formation of a rational and critical of the views or suggestions will promote the country Democratic and political development,if the network of public opinion to guide the adverse,improper disposal,let its development,there will be the possibility of conversion into the network of public opinion,especially in the political field,this violent force,With the network channels,can be achieved in a short time to gather,the political rationality,legitimacy caused by the impact.In this context of advocating freedom and democracy,the emergence of public opinion violence is a manifestation of the network of democratic illusion and the lack of civic spirit of Internet users.Cyberspace is an open platform of freedom and equality,which belongs to the public domain and has the main characteristics of publicity.Internet users to participate in the network society,especially in politics,the topic of national affairs to explore and judge,first of all have to be able to open and mature the ability to use rational spirit in order to profoundly understand the truth behind the incident,revealing the nature of things,to express their own heart,so as to social progress,the country's development to provide valuable advice.However,the network of public opinion violence,often contains irrational,extreme emotions,with obvious offensive and emotional catharsis of the remarks,not only can't effectively promote the settlement of the incident,but will reduce the public's trust in the government,and the existence the possibility of a new social crisis,the impact of the legitimacy of the government and rationality,causing social unrest.Second,cyberspace,although it is a "free speech",a free exchange of a place,but it will not be a "extrajudicial",the behavior of the network society needs legal,regulatory constraints,the normal operation of the network society needs Laws and regulations.Network of public opinion violence,wantonly spread the illegal information,to others "human flesh search",malicious slander the government,the national image,etc.In fact,the lack of legal awareness of Internet users,in order to meet their own " To satisfy their own curiosity,inadvertently violated the national law,was sanctioned by law.In addition,there are differences in the degree of education,the nature of work and the quality of the students in the cyberspace.There is a different degree of understanding of the views of the network society and the real society.The Internet users should understand each other,tolerate and communicate with each other,especially in politics title to discuss,the netizens to rational speech,civilized comments,while the government to allow the existence of different voices,humbly listen to opinions from different groups and criticism.However,the violence of the network is clearly lacking these public rational spirit,replaced by abuse,defamation,verbal attacks and malicious defamation of government and national image.The formation of the network of public opinion violence by a variety of factors.This article from its root point of view,mainly in the following four points:First,the gap between Internet users and the lack of public spirit of Internet users,mainly reflected in the current "three low"Second,the network public opinion environment has the anonymity,the characteristics of the virtual and the network from the media environment,the fragmentation of network information;Third,the network of public opinion environment,The social law in the network space is not perfect,the network space in the topic set and the network information "gatekeeper" role weakened,the network supervision is not in place,the information disclosure is not full;Fourth,the social transformation of our social structure imbalance,many social contradictions Under the social hostility in the spread of cyberspace.Internet public opinion violence on China's mature public network construction plays a negative impact on the public domain of the public domain of the infringement,whether it is the normal operation of the network order,or to ensure the safety of the network society,are in urgent need to curb the network of public opinion violence in the network Spread in space.This article from the civic rational spirit of cultivation,to enhance the media literacy of Internet users;improve the relevant laws and regulations,strengthen network supervision;adhere to the correct network of public opinion,and actively guide the network of public opinion;to promote social identity,to resolve social resentment four aspects,and strive to go beyond a single dimension Logical,holistic to take into account the social public opinion,social mentality and the relationship between public opinion,the network of public opinion on the governance of violence given recommendations.