Guangzhou Baiyun District Migrant Workers Sports Apresent Situationnd Countermeasures Research

"Sports development,improve the people's physical fitness" is the basic guidelines in development of undertakings of physical culture and sports,mass sports is the implementation of this policy.To develop the mass sports,it is to carry out the socialist "people-oriented" scientific concept of development,important way to achieve universal health sports.Since the reform and open policy,our country economy has obtained the development which progresses by leaps and bounds,and migrant workers flooded into the cities,especially the first-tier cities,make the way of life of city residents also subtly change.And the formation of regional economy and the deepening of the urbanization construction,make broad concept of the health of migrant workers has been a major change,the understanding of health and requirements also more and more high,all kinds of scientific,reasonable,full of interest of the mass sports activities become migrant workers living pastimes,however,not all the migrant workers are active,actively participate in physical exercise,while physical exercise can improve people's physical and mental health level,on the basis of this study to the guangzhou baiyun district migrant workers to participate in sports activities,from physical exercise motivation,current situation of physical exercise,sports consumption situation,physical exercise influence factors were investigated,and put forward related development countermeasures,in order to promote the guangzhou baiyun district and even the economic developed areas migrant workers to participate in sports activities to provide theoretical reference,to promote the development of the physical and mental health of migrant workers provide guidance,so as to improve the overall quality of citizens,efforts to create a harmonious and beautiful cities.Through the investigation and study,the following conclusions:1.Guangzhou baiyun district migrant workers basic table now,basically reached the same level of the male to female ratio in the majority with 21-29,30-39 times,the overall degree is low,the proportion of married a single large,more than half of the migrant workers from rural areas,more diversified professional category,the attendant and independent the largest percentage to spike length of accumulative total of more than 10 years,at least 1-5 years,baiyun district migrant workers wages in low and middle income level.2.The characteristics of the guangzhou baiyun district migrant workers sportsbehavior displays in: take part in physical exercise of the majority with 1 to 2 years,physical exercise has largely focused on physical fitness,prevention of diseases,the group not to participate in physical exercise reason mainly is low income,no energy,no time,no interest,no space,but most of the number of migrant workers to participate in physical exercise week is not fixed,the duration of every time I take part in physical exercise for 30 minutes(below),they often go to exercise more places free park or square,and generally engage in unarmed class activities such as walking,running,on the other hand,the way of sports knowledge mainly include Internet,television,radio,etc.,they are overhead for sports activities are mainly to buy sports clothes and watch sports games,in most of the costs 1000 yuan the following,or even no overhead.3.Guangzhou baiyun district problems of migrant workers to participate in sports activities: migrant workers to exercise importance degree of cognition,insufficient sports facilities,lack of physical guidance personnel professional guidance.Guangzhou baiyun district migrant workers to participate in sports activities in the shortage of the main surface: most of the migrant workers work unit,living in the community,local government and the jurisdiction management institutions occasionally organized relevant sports activities,but there are still a part of the unit never organization,and the local government and the jurisdiction management institutions to take part in physical activities with the guidance of the propaganda is still not enough.Based on the above research conclusion,the guangzhou baiyun district migrant workers sports behavior characteristics and five of the eight factors,to comprehensively promote the development of guangzhou baiyun district migrant workers sports work,the response country put forward to the call of the national fitness,to enhance the overall physical quality of the guangzhou baiyun district migrant workers,baiyun district,promote the migrant workers love solid foundation to make due contribution for the local economic development,the following countermeasures are put forward.1.Timely improve migrant workers wages and benefits.2.Improve the consciousness of migrant workers to participate in physical exercise.3.In the migrant workers group community facilities sports activities.4.Provide guidance for migrant workers sports gratis.5.Organize regular migrant workers to participate in all kinds of sports.