An Analysis Of The Causes And Countermeasures Of Psychological Problems Of Migrant Children

With our country's industrialization and the city development,the massive rural population flow into the city,which includes a lot of migrant children.The floating children are in a critical period of personality formation and development,and their unique life experiences and special emotional experience,will adversely affect the healthy growth of more or less their psychology therefore,so more humane care from the whole society should be contributed.The migrant children's mental health problems existing are summarized and combed in the literature review,and the push-pull theory,the theory of quality education and the premise of the three stage psychological theory based on the floating population,migrant children,mental health education,analysis of the causes of these concepts are summarized and defined in the following.In order to understand the mental health status of migrant children's real,and to dig up specific problems of floating children's mental health,the south of Chang'an District Shijiazhuang City take three market surrounding,three primary school migrant children as the survey sample,and the sample of the local school children,migrant children,teachers,migrant children parents and the community conduct a questionnaire.Through the questionnaire,recovery and statistics,the author finds that the migrant children's mental health problems,are mainly reflected in the "learning dimension","interpersonal relations" and "self orientation".From the perspective of pedagogy analysis,the migrant children's mental health problems mainly result from the family,school and society,these three forces.This is to say,improper family education,lack of school education,and lack of social education.To solve the psychological health problems of migrant children's education from the point of view of education,the following aspects should be taken into consideration: in family education,to optimize the education idea,to reform education mode,to active family atmosphere,and to improve the family environment;in school education: managers shouldimprove the campus management,create a healthy campus style,and teachers should improve the teachers emotion,actively carry out mental health education,and students should understand the flow of children,strengthen various communication methods;in the social education,the government should promote positive energy culture,construct the correct value orientation,and the mass media should play the correct guidance of public opinion,improve community services,strengthen community publicity.Of course,only relying on the party's strength is difficult to achieve,the educational idea,the theory of system analysis and research need to be taken into consideration.In order to truly and completely to solve the psychological health problems of migrant children,the three kinds of education organically,mutual coordination,effective communication should play their respective advantages in education to form a firm whole force,.