Research On The Cultivation Of Innovation Ability For Science And Engineering University Students

At present,with the increasingly fierce international competition,the idea of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" is gaining popularity.The "Made in China 2025"further promotes the demand for innovative talents of science and technology in the state and society.The university period is the key period for the formation of innovation ability,and it is the basic stage for the cultivation of creative talents in science and technology.However,there is still a big gap between the research and practice of the innovation ability of science and technology students from the state and society at present."Innovation" is a result,but the result needs a process,even a long cycle.In reality,people often neglect the "cultivation" problem as a "process" or a "cycle" link.Based on some universities in Shandong Province,this paper investigates and explores the cultivation mechanism of innovation ability of science and engineering college students,analyzes the current breeding environment,combs the cultivation status,and finally puts forward a comprehensive and systematic way of cultivation.The paper first interprets the related concepts of the cultivation of the innovation ability of the science and technology students,and analyzes the characteristics of the college students of science and technology.From the aspect of cognition,the students have strong logical thinking,like to find and accept new things,and have complete knowledge structure systems;from the aspect of temperament,the students focus on rigorous but lack of flexibility,lack of creativity but calm and discreet,but within the real interpersonal skills need to be improved;from the aspect of behavior,the students strictly comply with the regulations and procedures,learning focus,dependence on the Internet tools high.The paper points out that the cultivation of the innovation ability of the college students in science and technology is an urgent requirement for the training of the talents in Colleges and universities.The current era is the critical period of social transformation,and innovation has become the only way for social development,which brings new challenges to personnel training in Colleges and universities.As the cradle of social talents,Colleges and Universities must make up for the lack of original education system's cultivation of innovative ability,and strive to cultivate innovative ability of the students,and provide talent guarantee for national strategy and social development.The paper makes an empirical analysis of the cultivation of innovative ability of college students in science and technology,and makes in-depth discussions on the achievements and shortcomings of the cultivation of innovative ability of college students in science and technology.The paper points out that the traditional concept of the old legacy restricted the development of individual students,the rapid development of market economy under the background of the emergence of some improper value,and there is a deviation between the existing and the concept of higher education and social demand,these phenomena to a certain extent restricts the colleges of the students'innovative ability cultivation.In summary,the cultivation mechanism combining the cultivation of innovative ability,puts forward the viewpoint of science and technology colleges cultivate students'innovative ability in specific ways:changing the concept of education,the requirements of the development of social demand and keep up with the goal of education;teaching reform,strengthen the training of classroom teaching of creative thinking;accept the Internet,to establish the management mode of innovative Internet education requirements;cultivate team spirit,shaping the power of innovative team values;perfecting the system of entrepreneurship education,implement the innovation ability cultivation achievements;improve the quality,lay a solid foundation for the cultivation of innovative ability and potential dynamic environment.