The Intercourse Research Of Floating Anhui's Population In Small Town Of Southeast China

Human beings are social animal,they communicate and interact with each other.When people from different backgrounds gather together,the intercourse between each other builds and continues their life.Nowadays,Chinese population are frequently floating from here to there,AnHui,as a underdeveloped province,is a typical zone of population outflow.The ourflowed AnHui's population have to communicate with new people to continue their life in the new city.Those people were labeled as "AnHui's population”.How to build the interpersonal relationships between the hometown and new places?It deserve our attention and observation.This research is based on Anhui's floating population in Shengze town,Jiangsu Province.It has applied questionnaire survey,filed research,participation observation and document analysis on Anhui population's communication status in Shengze Town to present the their communication mentality,attitude and willingness,to show the communication status of Anhui's population in a foreign place.It can also embody the overall floating population's life in the modern China.Shengze is a textile town for many years.After the reform and opening up policy,the scarcity of textile workers has appealed a lot of peasants in nearby provinces,especially those from Anhui and Henan.Anhui's floating population were introduced and convinced by their relatives or friends and came to Shengze.Thus it was common to find a lar'ge relatives group in Shengze town.They live in the villages like Hehua and Yonghe,communicate with people from local and other provinces.For this group of people,they have two homes,one is in the hometown where they feel warm and have a lot of great memories.Another is in Shengze.However,the home in Shengze is usually very small and narrow,it usually is a warren or a rent building where a lot of people live together.Since they often change their location,it's hard for them to have the sense of belonging of real family.They usually do not fond of the transient residence.All of these reflect their mobility identity.The home in Shengze is not convenient for people to live in.It embodies on the affectation between the family members and neighbors.The family members need to keep distance between each other,tell lies,take affectation on action to avoid the awkwardness in private space.In order to protect the diginity of the whole family,sometime they just put on a "show" when communicate with neighbors.During the intercourse with others,there is a obvious thought of group division among floating Anhui's population in Shengze.They trust their fellow townsman,while take a indifferent attitude to people from other places,they are reluctant to deal with them.The essay take the bodegas distance scale developed the questionnaire,the floating Anhui's population are reluctant to get married,make friends,be neighbour with the local people,they seldom accept them and there is a obvious bound between each other.They thought they are the passer-bys in Shengze and take a indifferent attitude towards all the things in the Shengze.However,they have a fellow townsman priority thought.They carefully divided the fellow town-man as "Anhui fellow townsman","Lu'an fellow townsman","Bengbu fellow townsman".They are more willing to contact with the geographic nearby population.In order to show the fellow townsman priority thought,to embody this thought in communication reality,the essay has interviewed a worker in Shengze Xinwu Textile mill and have objectively and detailed descriped it.The floating Anhui's population use traditional code of conduct to maintain the intercourse relationship with people in Shengze and hometown,This traditional code of conduct including gives presents as returns and provides help in daily life.Giving presents as return is emphasized more than before as it is the adhesion of the interaction of floating population.Another side of the traditional code of conduct is exchange,the exchange principle is the aim of having traditional code of conduct.It has continued the hometown relations which was influence by the space.If they are not able to come back to hometown to give presents,they would ask others to help them to show the willing of communication.In the mill,if the worker thought they lack the social resources they would give presents as returns to their leaders to ask for profits and protection.The interaction would including red packets giving,birthdays present and breakfast giving.The intercourse relationships would last forever until one party ends it.Under the new media environment,wechat has rebuilt and reshaped the intercourse relationship of the Anhui's floating population.Wechat is very convenient and widely used nowadays.People use this tool to rebuild themselves and show outside world the perfect images of themselve by the funtion of wechat moments.The application of family wechat group makes family members from different places can talk together anytime no matter where they are.Wechat red packet on the one hand has the entertainment function,on the other hand has released people's mentality burden and dispel the grades relationship among families.In a words,Wechat has been a tool for Floating Anhui's population to communicate with Shengze and homtome people.It's also a window of self image to outside world.The essay has below survey conclusions.First,the Floating Anhui's population has abvious group division thoughts.They are more willing to communicate with families and fellow townsman.They have a passerby's minds and have low acceptance for the local Shengze people.Their hometowns are their dreaming places.Therefore,these group of people use giving presents as return as a tool to maintain the relations with people in hometown.Second,the mobility of life has brought the floating people many difficulties,yet they have set up a series of principles and methods to solve it.They follow the principles to chose the people to communicate with.They have created more life wisdom while dealing with all the difficulties.These group of people take wechat as a tool to maximize the connections with families and outside world.