Research On Spiritual Comfort Of The Aged In Social Work Intervention

With the process of aging society in our country,the institutional pension model has become more and more people choose.However,there are many problems in the development process of the old-age pension,especially how to carry out spiritual comfort service for the elderly.In order to enrich the relevant research on the spirit of the elderly in the elderly,the elderly,family members,institutional managers and researchers themselves and other win-win situation,this study through access to pension services,spiritual comfort research,professional social workers Intervention and other aspects of the literature to understand the current research status.The use of semi-structured interviews and participatory observation of the research methods,according to the two semi-self-care of the health situation of the different circumstances of the selection of appropriate social work theory to guide.For the case of interpersonal performance of the interpersonal barriers to the use of psychological and social treatment model for the case of the two manifestations of inferiority and family tensions and the use of rational emotional treatment model,in the specific process of professional intervention are trying to "case-based interviews,supplemented by interest groups " the way of intervention,and ultimately effectively promote the self-change of the owner.At the end of the paper,the author from the agency pension service,the author's own harvest and professional services involved in three aspects were carried out a profound reflection on the institutions of old-age services should pay attention to the elderly spiritual comfort service to meet the individual needs and strengthen the education of veterans to guide.The author's own harvest should strengthen the professional knowledge of learning,professional knowledge and service practice will be combined,abide by the social work values.Specific service process should pay attention to the preparatory work,the rational use of a variety of methods of work and so on.All in all,I believe that social work involved in the elderly pension is very necessary and meaningful,but the need for the elderly according to the actual situation to take appropriate theory and methods of professional services.