Research On Trade Potential Of Agricultural Machinery Products Between Xinjiang And Five Central Asian Countries

Xinjiang agricultural machinery manufacturing industry has a certain scale, Xinjiang agricultural products have obvious comparative advantage in the aspect of technology, product quality and after-sales service compared with the Central Asian countries. Some agricultural machinery products have the ability to export to Central Asian countries, since they can meet domestic demand. Agricultural products trade of Xinjiang and Central Asian countries is bound to become the new growth point, Chinese agricultural machinery enterprises should seize this opportunity; give full play to the bilateral trade cooperation potential. Therefore, measuring the export potential of Xinjiang agricultural products to the five Central Asian countries, Actively explore the agricultural market in central Asia, To enhance the competitiveness of the agricultural machinery products in China has become a problem to be solved.Firstly, from the perspective of export scale, structure and market share, to analyze the changes of all kinds of agricultural products in Central Asia market, and uses regional revealed comparative advantage index, export dependence index and other trade index to analyze its international competitiveness. Secondly, this article uses the method of SWOT to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the agricultural machinery trade between Xinjiang and Central Asian countries. Thirdly, the trade gravity model is used to estimate the export potential of Xinjiang agricultural products to the five Central Asian countries. Finally, from the multiple perspectives analysis and summarize the export potential of China's Xinjiang to the central Asian countries, and puts forward relevant optimization path and advice.Through the above analysis, the following conclusions are drawn: firstly, from the perspective of supply and demand, the five Central Asian countries' equipment manufacturing industry is not developed, the demand for agricultural machinery products is huge, Xinjiang has begun to take shape of agricultural machinery industry and advanced technology research and development system, the two sides has huge potential to carry out agricultural machinery trade. Secondly, compared with the major exporting countries in Europe and America, China's agricultural machinery products, farm machinery market share in Central Asia is small, but showed a rapid upward trend, and regional competitive advantage has surpassed the United States and Russia and other export countries. Thirdly, Xinjiang agricultural machinery products is at a 9.22% average annual growth rapidly into central Asia market, and the five central Asian countries closely tied to the whole trade of the agricultural machinery products. Fourthly, Xinjiang exports of agricultural products to Central Asian countries are basically in the potential of the pioneering, the development space still quite large, and our country should strengthen the development of agricultural machinery markets in Central Asia.