A Research On Government-led Model Building Of Herdsman Specialized Cooperatives In Old Barag Banner

Herdsman Specialized Cooperatives, as an important carrier of pasture animal husbandry operation, has a great effect on innovating in the system of pastoralindusty operation, improving the degree of herdsman organization, boosting the industrialization of animal husbandry, and increasing the income of herdsman. It also serves as a bridge and bond in government, herdsman, market and enterprises. With the economics and society development of pastoral area and the transformation and inform of government functions, Herdsman Specialized Cooperatives also has emerged an active development trend. However, as a new thing, if it just depends on the herdsman, it is difficult to develop sound and rapidly. If it can rely on the leading and propelling of the government, it tends to build the developed pattern of government domination. In general, the measures of government can play positive roles in realizing the rapid development of Herdsman Specialized Cooperatives.Old Barag Banner is a typical of the animal husbandry banner areas. Exploring the Herdsman Specialized Cooperatives actively is critical for promoting the industrial development of animal husbandry and boosting the income of herdsman. The paper studied the pattern of government leading of Herdsman Specialized Cooperatives as the research object based on the surveys, literature analysis and experiences. It also analyzed the build logic, frame, operation mechanism and disadvantages by combining theory and practice so that it could be beneficial to enlighten the herdsman in other animal husbandry banner areas and putting forward improved advice and measures. In the paper, Firstly the introduction which sets forth the background, literature analysis, research methods and contents. Then mainly analyzes the build logic of government guiding and the reform from Farmer Professional Cooperative to Herdsman Specialized Cooperatives, and the methods of the experience of Farmer Professional Cooperative. Besides, it introduces the necessity of the construction mode and the meaning of the government leading. The third part presents the frame, operation mechanism, development and shortages of Herdsman Specialized Cooperatives in Old Barag Banner in the view of practical analysis. It also has an analysis of the existing problems and causes. The last part issues recommendations to the pattern of government intervention based on five measures, which includes the rationalization of system and mechanism, improvement of policy environment, regulation of operation mechanism, encouragement of herdsman participants, and fulfillment of government leading.