Research On Development Status And Countermeasures Of Nectarine Mechanization Production

Wanan Town is the largest production base of nectarine in North China, known as the town of nectarine. With the deepening development of agricultural mechanization, how to sort out the situation, identify trends, analysis of countermeasures for promoting the comprehensive development of the rapid mechanization nectarine production has important significance.Based on this, this paper used a combination of field investigation and literature consolidation methods, chose investigation methods, literature research and comparative research, studied the status of nectarine production industry by means of qualitative and quantitative analysis, research shows that China's nectarine industry based on traditional agriculture and natural conditions, is constrained by geographical conditions, ideology, production mode, plant size, management system and service system. It shows some problems, such as poor mechanization consciousness, out-dated production mode, scanty management system, imperfect service system, single business model, weak post-harvest processing and other issues. Then, on this basis, respectively, development of mechanized nectarine production is researched from the growing period, harvesting period and post harvest treatment, research shows that the production of nectarine growers mainly relies on manual labor jobs to complete and its a lower overall level of mechanization of production. Finally, in order to promote the nectarine production mechanization develop in the direction of mechanization, intelligent, integrated and comprehensive, the corresponding measures and suggestions are proposed in this paper aiming at the current problems in the nectarines industry. First, increase publicity, training, demonstration, and strengthen awareness of the fruit production mechanization development; second, adjust orchard production systems, construction of modern orchard; third, increase research investment and guarantee technical support; fourth, construct related service system and use of all energy resources utilization; fifth, after the development of mining processing industry, industrial restructuring; sixth, expand sales channels and increase economic efficiency.