The Reform Of China's Administrative Examination And Approval System From The Perspective Of Externality Theory

Administrative examination and approval system reform is an important task of administrative system reform of our country, the government maintaining the market order, guarantee market fair,balance public and private interests,protect the legitimate rights and interests of individuals and organizations.Administrative examination and approval system reform is a tool to help construct a harmonious and stable society. Administrative examination and approval system reform in our country is beneficial to improving the socialist market economy, promote the change of government function.This article mainly introduced the basic concept of the theoretical of administrative examination, as well as the historical development of the administrative examination, including the current situation, existing problems, the six times,the body,and the procedures,except that it also have the reform and practice in Shanghai, Tianjin, and Heilong jiang.Under the background of China's administrative examination and approval system reform, the reform of administrative examination in our country still exist some questions,for example,the right and the standard of administrative examinations not clear,lack of effective alternative mechanism and supervision system of administrative examination.This article will under the external theory of view for examination and approval divided into public goods with positive externalization,the private goods of positive externalization,the private goods of negative externalization, public goods negative externalization.After clear classification of the items subject,according to the classification and the different characteristics of examination and approval construct the differentiation of the administrative examination.At the same time in the process of reform must follow the certain principle of reform and accelerate the reform of government institutions and the change of government function and government management innovation in China,including the standards and procedures to perfect the administrative examination and approval system reform and accelerate the legalization process of examination and approval system.