Research On The Procedural Construction Of Grassroots Consultation Democracy In China

Any democracy is a dialectic complex of essential democracy and procedure democracy.The procedural safeguard of democracy is the important principles of contemporary democratic politics.As the important part of socialist democratic political system,deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level is the basic form of democracy to the masses to participate in democratic politics.And deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level is also inseparable from the value orientation of entity and procedural hard operation.Deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level value and respect for the procedure,and think that procedure is a essential rigid requirement for consultation decision to be stable and authoritative.Procedural is the inevitable requirement of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level effectively operating.The procedural construction of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level is conducive to achieve stability and authority of the negotiation decision,achieve real orderly public participation,ensure the pluralistic society in harmony,and improve system performance of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level.The procedural construction of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level is composed of main body element,system elements and mechanism elements.The procedural construction of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level is a interlocking and progressive transforming process.Based on elements' composition proportion and the different role of the procedural construction of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level,the growth of the procedural construction of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level path can be divided into endogenous deliberative democracy,exogenous deliberative democracy and confluent deliberative democracy.The procedural construction of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level is rooted in the constantly promotion of democratic consciousness of negotiation agents at the grass-roots level,the constantly soundness of system of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level,and the constantly perfection of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level platform.At the same time,we should realize that deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level is only just beginning and organizing process,conducting process and implementing process have common problems specific performance as the unreasonable determination of main body and topics of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level,equality of conducting process affected by social inequality and personal inequality,the results reduced by the implementation of stagnation and out of shape.The causes of the problems mainly lie in the shortage of first-line managers' supply ability on the procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level,the backward of legal construction of the procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level,and the limits on individual political participation behavior by history and culture.In general,the procedural construction of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level involves a lot.To realize the idea of deliberative democracy and governance at the grassroots level seamless docking and better play to the effect of the procedural construction of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level,there are many aspects need to be improved and perfected.Firstly,clear subjects' roles on the procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level.Clear all levels of governments' leading effect on the procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots.Clear grass-roots cadres' organizational effect on the procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots.Clear grass-roots' core effect on the procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots.Clear social organizations' unique effect on the procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots.Secondly,improve the mechanism construction of the procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level.Introduction more rational and comprehensive representative mechanism,the network participation mechanism and supervision mechanism to the original process design.Mechanism reasonably graft the existing framework of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level to contain various inequality influence.Thirdly,strengthen system construction of the procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level.Strengthen the system rationality of the procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level to play a role of system's macroscopic regulation.Strengthen the system authority of the procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level sequencing to play a role of system's microscopic specification.The procedural of deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level dynamically coordinates the various factors.To go deep into the grassroots governance,can in practice to develop continuously.