Marx And Engels, The Study Of Russian National Issues

The Russian nationality is very representative,so Marx and Engels had constantly focused on and made sufficient comments on the issue.Actually,the research of Marx and Engels ' thoughts on the Russian nationality will help us to perfect the theoretical nationalism system of the Marxism,so there will be an improved Marxist theory system.Through the study of the development of the Russian nationality in 19 th century,the background which is related with the Marx and Engels' thoughts of the Russian nationalism will be sorted out.By the reorganization of the Marx and Engels' thoughts on the issue,there will be a clean and neat conceptual framework,and it will also help us to dig out the systematical contents of the Marxist nationalism;the organization of Marx and Engels' narration and commentary on the concrete practice of the development and the rise of Russia may enlighten the China's development and rise,so there are three parts in the article : the first part is focused on the background which is related with the Marx and Engels' thoughts of the Russian nationalism.Firstly,it is relative with the Russia' s development of the economics,the politics and the society in the19 th century;secondly,it points out that the main obstacles to Russia's development and progress,namely the feudal autocracy and the serfdom;finally,it describes the Russia's position in the Europe which is the reactionary center of the Europe.The second part is going to explain the main contents of the Marx and Engels' ideas about the Russian nationality : firstly,it is going to describe the Marx and Engels ' a series of ideas which are connected with the Russian reforms,which are mainly related to the westernized-reform promoted by Peter the Great and the reform of the serf system;secondly,it is about the Marx and Engels ' ideas which are related to the rise of the Russia;thirdly,the irreconcilable contradictions and rural communes made the Russian nation get closer to the eve of the revolution;finally,as a whole,it is going to describe the Marx and Engels' ideas on the Russian nation.The third part is about the specific revelations on China 's development and rise,which are originated from Marxand Engels ' ideas on the national issues of Russia.Firstly,there are the revelations of Marx and Engels' remarks which were focused on the reforms of the Tsarist Russia that requires we to keep up reforming scientifically and correctly;secondly,there are the inspirations of Marx and Engels' remarks which were focused on the rise of Russian nation,and they mainly inspire us to abandon the old idea that a strong nation is bound to seek hegemony,hold the new idea of peaceful emergence;finally,there are the revelations of the elder classic writers' remarks which were focused on the Russian nation,which enlightened that we must focus our development strategy on the economic construction and develop the productive forces vigorously,at the same time,we should also learn from the capitalist civilization actively.