Research On The Coordinated Development Of Tourism, Informatization And New Urbanization In Guangdong Province

Following the "Internet plus","Travel plus ",also written in the national policy of global tourism,tourism as a high degree of correlation,comprehensive,large driven industry,has been fully integrated into the national strategic system,has become a strategic pillar industry of national economy.In the development of global tourism boost,tourism industry has been transformed into "touristization",and to lead the tourism regulatory one,to promote the integration of all resources in a region development,accelerate the integration of tourism and other industries.As a major province of China's economy and tourism,Guangdong's touristization,new urbanization and information development are all at the forefront in china.But the Guangdong province regional unbalanced development,how to solve the multi development is not synchronized,the unreasonable economic structure caused by the imbalance between supply and demand,environmental destruction,elements of the low utilization rate of uncoordinated and unsustainable issues more important,urgent need to strengthen the development of the integration,to provide theoretical guidance and scientific basis for decision making.At present,the research on touristization,informatization and new urbanization is mostly between the two researches,and the three are less integrated.In the existing studies,the internal interaction mechanism of the phenomenon,the countermeasure,the case empirical study,the multi integration development,the horizontal comparison and the spatial econometric analysis are few.This paper attempts to make their own out of the ordinary new defining the concept of "touristization" concept,introduce touristization to the urbanization,informatization and other research,and deeply analysis of coupling system,take Guangdong Province as the empirical research scope expansion.First of all,this paper analyzes the internal coupling mechanism of touristization,informatization and new urbanization from the four angles of space,economy,culture and environment.On this basis,according to the study of the connotation of the concept of each system and its previous preliminary selection of elements of a comprehensive evaluation index system of touristization,informatization and new urbanization,and the panel data of Guangdong Province in 2015,and 21 cities as the basis,analysis method,factor analysis method was used to adjust the structure of the index system the main components,eventually build a comprehensive development system includes 3 subsystems,7 factors and 25 indexes of evaluation index system.In order to avoid the interference of human factors,the entropy method is used to determine the weight of each index after standardized data processing.Through the calculation of the three subsystems of 2006-2015 in Guangdong Province,touristization,information and the new urban comprehensive development level and three comprehensive development index,the research results are as follows:(1)in time,three comprehensive development index rose slowly,the development of new urbanization level increased rapidly,and the touristization,informatization development level negative growth;(2)in the space around the city of Guangdong Province,unbalanced development,serious polarization,present in the Pearl River Delta as the center,the characteristics of descending to the East and West wings and five mountain city.On the basis of the calculation of touristization,informatization and new urbanization development index,the model of coupling coordinated development is further constructed,and the coordinated development level of the three comprehensive in Guangdong Province in the past 2006-2015 years is analyzed.The results showed that:(1)Guangdong province and 21 cities of the coupling level is higher,the difference is small in overall,Midwest high,Lower East spatial pattern of Guangdong province;(2)the three coordination level is low,the overall level is on the verge of disorder,uneven regional development,the main type of coordinated development around the City in mild disorders,disorders of city more than city level coordination,coordination and achieve the coordination level of the city located in the Pearl River Delta region,the low level of coordination and disorders in the levels of the city are concentrated in the East and west regions and five cities in mountainous areas.In order to further reveal the spatial variation pattern of the coordinated development of the three cities in Guangdong province and the factors causing the spatial difference,the spatial correlation,spatial lag and spatial error analysis were carried out in the 21 cities.The result showed:(1)the 21 cities in Guangdong Province three coordinated development level showed obvious spatial agglomeration characteristics,the main form of the central region of the Pearl River Delta high level gathering area and West wings of the low level gathering area,the strength of differentiation is obvious;(2)the 21 cities in Guangdong province of the three coordinated development level is not formed the obvious spatial spillover effect in the region,but the formation of the spatial error effect is strong;(3)the number of travel agencies,the number of mobile phone users per 100 and the per capita library volume is positively related to the level of development and coordination of the three,was negatively related to every post business volume and number of employees in the proportion of the information industry.