Policy Research On The Purchase Of Agricultural Machinery In Hunan Province

At the Fifth Plenary Session of the party's eighteen the full completion of a well-off society in an all-round way new objectives and requirements, build a well-off society in an all-round way, the most difficult and onerous task in the rural areas, especially in poor areas. Agricultural machinery is the material basis for the development of modern agriculture. It is the carrier of the agricultural science and technology. It is the technical means of armed agriculture with the results of modern industrial civilization. A period of time in the future, the transfer of rural labor force will continue to maintain a rapid pace, farmers of agricultural machinery operation of the increasingly strong demand, agricultural production of agricultural machinery application depend more and more obvious, the agricultural legal protection, policy support, scientific and technological innovation, industrial support will be more powerful, agricultural mechanization in China as a whole in the golden opportunity of rapid development, will certainly to broader areas and at a higher level of development. In 2004 promulgated the "of the people's Republic of China Agricultural machinery of promotion law" as a symbol, China's agricultural mechanization entered the sustained and rapid development of the "golden age", to promote the implementation of the method and when the central No.1 document spirit, to solve the low income of the farmers in the process of the development of agricultural mechanization, the purchase of weak, medium and large agricultural machinery prices relative higher, the central government introduced the agricultural subsidy policy, the maximum play financial resource allocation optimization functions. Since the implementation of the purchase of agricultural subsidies, governments at all levels have greatly increased the purchase of agricultural machinery subsidies, highlighting the benefits, greatly mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers to buy, use of agricultural machinery. Hunan province is a major agricultural province, since the implementation of the purchase of agricultural subsidies in 2004, the development of agricultural mechanization has made a series of achievements. The total amount of agricultural equipment doubled growth, structural optimization. But should also be seen in the province in the implementation of the purchase of agricultural subsidies, and promote the development of Agricultural Mechanization in the process there are still some problems.The judgment of the Hunan Province mechanization of agriculture development status, combined with for the development of agricultural machinery in the world's major developed countries, find out gaps in the process of agricultural machinery development. By comparing the proposed method in this paper. By combing the Hunan Province agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy formation and development background, the China Agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policies for the development of political, legal, environmental and economic status are analyzed, through has carried on the induction analysis to Hunan Province, the implementation of agricultural subsidies for the purchase of ten years to the contents of the implementation and effectiveness, through to implement the purchase of agricultural subsidies in the agricultural equipment level and operation level of agricultural mechanization, the income of the farmers, labor force transfer effects and analysis of agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy implementation benefits. At the same time, the policy to develop level, supervision level, supporting measures, agricultural production enterprise innovation from different aspects, in detail elaborated the agricultural subsidy policy for purchasing the existing problems and the causes of problems, so as to put forward policy suggestions.