A Study On Farmers' Cooperation From The Perspective Of Marxism

China is a typical agricultural country,the vast majority of the total population of farmers,scattered small farmers production mode is still the main mode of production in rural areas,this mode of production relative to the socialization of large-scale production is a backward mode of production,hinder the Farmers 'socialized production,reduced farmers' market participation and market negotiation status,farmers are at the edge of modernization,low living economy,backward lifestyles,low cultural level,strong thinking of small peasants,and low social status.To change the status only to organize farmers to engage in cooperative production,change the mode of production of small farmers,fundamentally change the characteristics of a messenger farmers to achieve rural socialization of large-scale production,so as to improve the economic capacity of farmers and enhance farmers' market negotiation The In addition,in recent years,China's rural "hollow" more and more common,the traditional factors continue to deconstruction,modern factors have not yet been fully developed,traditional and modern tension makes the farmers increasingly atomic individualization,organization is getting weaker,rural decline(Environmental problems,interpersonal tensions,peasant disputes,social disorder and other issues increased),the solution of these practical problems need to farmer organizations to cooperate,improve farmers self-management,self-decision-making and self-service ability,the farmers It is the key to modernize the state's governance capacity by organizing and relying on the peasants.Therefore,the cooperation of farmers as a problem to study has great practical significance.From the perspective of Marxism,this paper adopts the method of historical materialism research,the combination of logic and history,and the method of literature research,which revolves around the necessity of farmer cooperation,the basic form of farmer cooperation,the problems of farmer cooperation and the problem of farmer cooperation Solve the problem to start research.From the revolutionary struggle,the state construction and farmers' self-development to discuss the necessity and significance of farmer cooperation,found the possibility of farmer cooperation and historical inevitability.Farmers must cooperate with the concrete form of organization to achieve,the diversity of farmers' organizations in different historical periods have different forms,the revolutionary period,the workers and peasants Union has become the basic form of cooperation of farmers;proletarian access to liberation,the cooperative became Farmers in the form of cooperative production of a basic form;modern farmers organizational form is innovation and diversification.Although farmer cooperation has realistic conditions and experience,it is not easy to organize farmers to cooperate,especially to achieve a wide range of organic links,and to establish production links and cooperation.There are still many problems in peasant cooperation,and small farmers' Farmer cooperation and development,institutional changes have affected and restricted farmers cooperation.Farmers have only a way out of cooperation,with the great development of productive forces,small agricultural production and small agricultural economy will inevitably perish,farmers must achieve socialization of large-scale production,outdated old system and the old system is bound to change,farmers cooperative production is inevitable trend The Therefore,we must adhere to the guidance of Marxism,to find theoretical and historical basis to better promote the cooperation of farmers;the most fundamental is to vigorously develop the productive forces,change the mode of production of small farmers,the establishment of socialized mode of production;but also adhere to promote institutional innovation,Regulate the development of farmer cooperation.