Research On The Strategy And Utilization Of Cold Chain Logistics Development Of China Railways

Under the background of the rapid growth demand of cold chain logistics market,the railway cold-chain logistics has broad prospects for development,but in transportation equipment,infrastructure,organization and management,information service and so on,the traditional railway refrigerated transportation has far not adapt to the market demand.In 2015,railway cold-chain volume only had 450000 tons,accounted for only 0.5% of the cold chain transportation market share,and the highway cold-chain transport more than 95% market share,become the main current cold-chain logistics capacity.But as the cold-chain transport demand growing,highway cold-chain transport will be affected by energy conservation,environmental protection,safety problems such as serious restriction.Under the background of rapid development in the cold chain logistics market,how to play the railway in the cold chain transportation of low cost,low energy consumption,long energy conservation and environmental protection advantages,the introduction of modern logistics concept,the top-level design of railway development of cold chain logistics,is the construction of railway cold-chain logistics system needs to solve the problem.For railway cold-chain logistics leading enterprises,this paper provides theoretical support,and analyzes the present situation and existing problems of the development of railway cold chain logistics,based on the extensive market research.Integration of supply chain management thought and the value chain theory which is the main line,this paper defines the railway concept of cold chain logistics,and makes the top-design of cold chain system in railway logistics system,puts forward railroad cold-chain logistics development strategic positioning,targets and phases of the implementation of the path,proposes the development countermeasure and the suggestion about railway cold-chain logistics network building,organization mode,equipment configuration,product development,and profit model.