The Research And Optimization Of Chinese Plywood Export Market Structure

The production and export volume of China's plywood ranks first in the world.Since the implementation of natural forest protection project in China,the supply of the domestic timber resources are seriously shortage,restricting the development of plywood industry.In recent years,the implementation of the forest right system reform and coordinated reform has brought positive energy for the accumulation of plywood raw materials.However,the plywood exports are facing a severe test because of the complex situation such as the increased costs of the production factors of labor force and timber resources as well as the frequent occurrence of trade barriers.The plywood industry in China needs to break the bottleneck of the development,and ensure the healthy and orderly development of the plywood export market.This paper is based on the Chinese plywood export market structure as the starting point for research.Firstly,the thesis measures the degree of concentration of Chinese plywood export market structure as well as the matching degree with the world's plywood import market through the method of index analysis,then comparative analysis the international plywood export market structure.Secondly,the paper takes a empirical analysis on some influencing factors of Chinese plywood export market structure by building the gravity model,Including six factors such as the resource endowment?market demand?market entry barriers?the geographical position of the trade?the national trade policy and the characteristics of plywood products,and then predicts the potential.of Chinese plywood export market,to determine the optimal goal.Lastly,this paper puts forward some reasonable suggestions for the optimization of plywood export market structure and the sustainable development of plywood export.Through the detailed analysis and demonstration of the data,the results obtained in this paper have the following six points.First,the concentration of China's plywood export market is still high,the export market structure is not stable;Second,China's plywood export market is in line with the world's import market;Third,China's top grade plywood exports are limited,most of the low-end products and lacking of competitive advantage:Forth,it has been deteriorate of the China's plywood export market environment,the trade barriers increased;Fifth,it has a significant effect to Chinese plywood export market share such as the factors of the population?per capita GDP and forest area of trading partners,the absolute distance between the China and trading partners,whether the APEC organization members.It has a large difference of the potential of Chinese plywood export market,in the forty-seven major trading partners,It have eighteen countries under over trade state which belong to the type of potential recession;Eleven country belong to the type of potential exploitation,eighteen countries shows the state of inadequate trade and have a huge potential.