Evaluation Of Scientific And Technological Innovation Ability In Xinjiang

Scientific and technological innovation is the internal driving force of economic sustainable development,and the level of scientific and technological innovation capability determines the level of economic development and core competitiveness of a region or country.Xinjiang as a minority in the underdeveloped area,facing the economic development and the upgrading of the industrial structure and other aspects of the pressure,innovation driven development has become the regional development strategy to achieve the core difficulties of development of regional economies in transition.How to evaluate the level of Xinjiang science and technology innovation in recent years,Xinjiang has analyzed in terms of technological innovation,to explore how to improve the Xinjiang science and technology innovation ability,has the important practical significance for regional economic development policy recommendations.With the development of regional economics,economics as the theoretical foundation,from the relevant achievements,using statistical methods advanced comprehensive evaluation analysis of Xinjiang science and technology innovation ability,the main research contents are as follows: first,combing the literature at home and abroad science and technology innovation ability,expounds the connotation of scientific and technological innovation capability,and analyzes the present situation of Xinjiang science and technology innovation second,ability;the construction of Xinjiang science and technology innovation ability evaluation index system;third,Xinjiang science and technology innovation development data based on2007-2015,using entropy method of dynamic calculation and technological innovation ability,Xinjiang,at the same time,analysis and evaluation of Xinjiang around the State Science and technology innovation ability by using the principal component;fourth,according to the evaluation results,put forward policy recommendations in order to improve the development of science and technology innovation in Xinjiang.The evaluation results show that Xinjiang science and technology innovation in recent years both in the environment,input and output level,or the comprehensive ability are improved,showing a good development trend,but the level of scientific and technological progress is still in the downstream;comparison of science and technology innovation ability of Xinjiang Prefecture,the gap is big,the north in the southern states are generally stronger than.