Study On The Dislocation Change Of Tourism Resources And Tourism Flow In The Cyclarim Region

China's tourism industry is exploring from extensive to operational development trends.Accelerating the rapid and coordinated development of the regional tourism economy is a top priority.The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan Outline" of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region clearly states: Relying on the Silk Road World Cultural Heritage,Xinjiang Tianshan World Natural Heritage,and National Scenic Area,it will focus on creating the Silk Road International Tourism and Southern Xinjiang Silk Road Culture.And ethnic customs tourism and other fine tourist routes.In the report of the 19 th National Congress,Comrade Xi Jinping also clearly stated that it is necessary to implement a strategy for coordinated regional development.According to the monitoring data of the “2016-2017 China Travel Consumer Market Development Report”,from January to November 2016,Xinjiang ranked first among the fastest growing tourist destinations.Tourism resources are the basic factors that make up the attraction of tourism.The brand,quality and popularity of tourism resources affect the scale and economic benefits of visiting tourists to a certain extent.As an important part of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,the Tarim Region has unique advantages in tourism resources.With the rapid development of the social economy,the number of tourists visiting and tourism comprehensive income has also been significantly improved.In the overall development of the tourism industry in the Central Tarim Region,the tourism economic gap in the region has gradually emerged,and the tourism resources,tourist numbers,and tourism revenues have not been coordinated.This article has comprehensively and in-depth understanding and analysis of the relevant research status in the Tarim region.Based on the three major theories of resource endowments,resource curses and spatial dislocation,four basic definitions of tourism resources,tourism flows,regional circumscription of Tarim,and spatial dislocation were delimited.The spatial dislocation correlation theory method was used to analyze tourism resources and The quantifiable data of the tourism flow mainly leads to the following conclusions.Based on a thorough understanding and analysis of the relevant researches in the Tarim region,this paper based on the three major theories of resource endowments,resource curse and spatial dislocation,carried out four basic meanings of tourism resources,tourism flows,the Tarim region,and spatial dislocation.The definition said that the use of relevant spatial misalignment methods to discuss,mainly reached the following conclusions.(1)Based on the analysis of the status quo of tourism resources and tourism flows in the Tarim region,the comprehensive scores and rankings of the seven prefectures in the Tarim region are obtained.It is found that there is an inconsistency between tourism resources and tourism flows in the Tarim region.(2)Using gravity model calculation and analysis,it was found that the center of gravity of tourism flow quality,tourism resources,tourist numbers,and tourism income in the Tarim region was distributed along a diagonal line from the southwest to the northeast,with tourism income farthest from the geometric center.Through the two-dimensional matrix analysis,the spatial dislocation of tourism resources and tourism flows in the seven prefectures of the Tarim region was determined.It was found that there were no spatial dislocations in Turpan and Kezhou,and there were different spatial dislocations in the other five states.Bavaria is a state of positive spatial misalignment,and Aksu is the state with the most obvious reversemisalignment.(3)According to the distribution of spatial dislocations and characteristics of the seven prefectures in the Tarim region,from the perspective of tourism resources strategy,improve tourism and transportation facilities,implement preferential tourism policies,improve the quality and development model of tourism products,and further explore tourism culture.Five areas have proposed countermeasures to promote the coordinated development of tourism in the Tarim region.