The Development Research Of Beijing Railway Bureau Freight Expanding Logistics

For a long time,the railway as the backbone of the comprehensive transportation system in our country,is shouldering the important goods transport tasks,like made an important contribution to promote the economic and social development.In recent years,with the speeding up of the various modes of transport development and the deepening of the economic structure adjustment,declining share of railway in freight market.Railways have all-weather,large capacity,low cost,energy conservation,environmental protection and other natural advantages,is supposed to be in the freight occupies more market share,but several years of decline,increased the social logistics cost and environmental cost.Analysis the reason,it is not only the objective reason for decline in commodities demand,but also due to the unreasonable product structure of railway transportation and transport organization way does not adapt to the problem.All round the world,the railway freight has experienced a tough exploration stage,by the tide,and then by the failure to process.On behalf of the state is a typical American,Germany,France and Japan,the railway transportation in these countries,in other modes of transportation under the fierce competition,the market share dropped sharply,so that the heavy losses for railway freight transportation,business situation is very difficult.In this scenario,they explored such as multimodal transport,supply chain management,third party logistics,logistics alliance development model and a series of reforms to expand railway market share,eventually improved operating performance of railway transportation.Research and analysis of the developed countries in the aspect of rail freight logistics development present situation,can provide experience and reference for our country railway freight logistics development.Also,as the strengthening prevention and control of atmospheric pollution and all kinds of Jing-jin-ji region of the means of transportation to vigorously develop,Beijing railway bureau commodities demand weakness,operation situation is increasingly serious.Study the Beijing railway bureau freight logistics development,and offer reference for the Beijing railway bureau freight logistics development,also will be good for Beijing railway bureau quickly find out the development direction,strengthen the competitive power of the freight market,expanding the logistics,improve the overall operating efficiency.In this article,through a lot of reading literatures with the development of the railway freight logistics,serious study abroad experience in the development of railway transportation in developed countries,on-site visit and investigation of Beijing railway administration freight logistics present situation,comprehensive query logistics planning and prospects of Jing-jin-ji region,based on the SWOT analysis method to further the Beijing railway bureau freight logistics will develop their own advantages and disadvantages,facing the external opportunities and threats,and adopts the method of SWOT quantitative analysis,through the objective real industry experts research,quantitative grade,calculation and analysis,it is concluded that the Beijing railway bureau freight logistics development type belongs to the opportunity should be taken to the conclusion of pioneering strategy,and put forward the freight logistics development strategy,is for Beijing railway bureau freight provides reference to the development of logistics.