| Ecological socialism accompanies the waste of resources and the ecological crisis caused by capitalism.It has emerged and gradually matured.It focuses on the capital nature of capitalist technology and systematically and profoundly criticizes the capitalist system.It exposes the fact that capitalism can not lead mankind out of the ecological crisis,and points out that only under the socialist system can we really solve the ecological crisis and truly realize the harmonious symbiosis between man and nature.The ecological socialism referred to in this study is a broad-based ecosocialism that originated from the capitalist critique of Marx and Engels.After the early interpretations and developments of William Leiss,Ben Agger,David Pepper,James O’Connor,and John Bellamy Foster,it has become an important force that can not be ignored in the Western social movement.Under the guidance of Marxism,this article comprehensively adopts the comparative method,the system research method,and the literature method,etc.Based on the ecological socialism’s technical thought,the logical framework is divided into five chapters.The first chapter is an introduction,mainly on ecological socialism technology.This issue is put forward,the purpose and significance of the research,as well as relevant research and review at home and abroad,research ideas and methods,possible innovations and deficiencies are outlined.The second chapter analyzes the relevant concepts,dialectically interprets the connotation and extension of ecological socialism and technological ideas,and highlights the ecological issues in social issues,the technical criticism of ecological socialism and the internal links of technological realization.Chapter 3,the idea of the technical nature of ecological socialism,after sorting out the essential connotations of traditional knowledge,culture,and ontological techniques,points out that in the context of ecological socialism,the nature of technology resides in the interaction between man and nature.It is the externalization of human essential forces.Chapter 4 The idea of the value of ecological socialism is based on an explanation of the technical values of technological neutrality and technological value load,technological optimism and technological pessimism,and technological realism in Western philosophy.From an overall perspective,combing the multiple attributes of technological value,it states that it ultimately points to human beings’ overall and free development.The fifth chapter discusses the idea of ecological socialism’s technical practice by sorting out the historical view of the moral practice,the abstract overall practice concept,and the concrete overall practice concept through the experience of human technology practice,and points out the technical practice under the basic aspect of ecological socialism.It is a material activity for humans to transform natural transformation society.China has entered the new stage of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era of Xi Jinping.Ecology and technology are indispensable.Although China has achieved world-renowned technological achievements since its reform and opening up,it has also created the ecological dilemma of the relationship between man and nature under the great depletion of natural resources.In this context,the ecological socialism’s technical thought not only provides a basis for understanding the root causes of ecological crisis and exploring solutions,but also has practical significance for the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in a new era.The ecological socialist political parties,governments,and society that ecological socialism is cherishing with its hearts and minds are getting better and better in our country’s ecological civilization construction strategy. |