| Buddhist Temple Garden is an important branch of Chinese traditional gardens.At first,,the stupa was used as worship center to worship Buddha.And today,it combines the garden space,and has a tour reward role Its garden space has experienced a process from scratch to exist,from the shape of fuzzy to gradually mature a process.This article takes Yongfu Temple in Hangzhou as the research object.First of all,it makes an understanding of the origin and reform of Buddhist temple gardens in China,and the relationship between the development of Hangzhou and Buddhist temple gardens in West Lake.Secondly,from the Perspective of historical evolution of Yongfu Temple,it summarizes the Evolution process of the garden and humanities of Yongfu Temple,and then leads to the present situation of the garden of Yongfu Temple.And from the present situation,it analyzes the three spatial principles of its architecture,plants,water body,etc.And,it summarized its scattered point layout of the garden characteristics,including curved but surrounded,breaking but constantly,with the plain but bright,and other aspects,detailed analysis.Thirdly,through the method of analogy analysis,this article makes a comparative analysis between the Buddhist temple garden with the scattered point layout and the Buddhist temple garden with the conventional central axis layout,and the Yongfu temple with the other scattered point layout of the Buddhist temple garden and so on.Finally,from the perspective of the Yongfu Temple to the current Buddhist temple garden in China,the author puts forward the construction means that Yongfu Temple is in accordance with the mountain potential,and borrowed the scenery for no reason,as well as combed and organically updated the historical relics,and the enlightenment to the present Buddhist temple garden.And explored the spiritual needs of the present spiritual needs of the re-establishment of the possibility in practice.Hope that through the study of Yongfu Temple,it can provide some valuable enlightenment for the construction of Buddhist temple garden. |