Driving Training Research Based On Traffic Accidents Analysis

With the development of China's urbanization process as well as the rapid development of the automotive industry,the national highway network gradually improved,people's demand for motor vehicles is growing.With the continuous improvement of motorization level,the continuous increase of motor vehicle drivers,the driver's personal attributes showing a variety of trends.And related research shows that in recent years,the number of road traffic accidents in our country is large,and the traffic safety situation is more serious.Based on the traffic accident data analysis of 10 typical roads in Ningxia,the regularity of traffic accidents is determined.And on this basis,further based on the determination of main parameters and weights of the driver are prone to cause accidents by AHP,through the questionnaire further different interval parameters for the assignment,determine the driver of traffic accident prone property.At last,this paper puts forward the improvement scheme of driving training in our country from macroscopic to microcosmic.The main conclusions of this paper are as follows:a)Through the analysis of typical highway traffic accident data in Ningxia,the driver is the main cause of traffic accidents,in which the "human" factors of urban roads and highways accounted for 82.74% and 89.10%,respectively.And further,from microcosmic,driving experience,gender,education,age and annual illegal deduction have certain clustering.b)External environment also affects traffic accidents.For example,bad weather conditions,time distribution,road alignment conditions have certain impact on the occurrence of traffic accidents;c)Based on the analytic hierarchy process to determine the driver's own attributes,driving characteristics and driving records to determine the factors that affect the driver of the traffic accident,and the 13 factors of the weight calculation of the 13.The combination of questionnaires and data analysis,to determine the traffic accident prone drivers and attribute assignment;d)This paper proposes an immersive driving training system based on VR technology,and test the system.As result,education helps to improve the driver's ability to deal with dangerous situations.Further more,logistic regression is used to analyse the factors that affect the effectiveness of education.e)Accident and traffic accident prone drivers cluster perspective.Firstly,in the macro driving training in our country are put forward to improve the system in perfecting laws and regulations,implement the training methods,innovation training mode and puts forward improved opinions;secondly,according to the analysis of accident data,put forward improved accident analysis based on the theory of driving training,driver training theory puts forward the "people-oriented",and on this basis considering the supplement and perfection of the theory and practice of the training teaching of road conditions,and adverse driving behavior;finally,put forward the "customized training for driver characteristics may cause traffic accidents in China,namely according to different gender,education,age,type of driver's license to put forward the method of training.