Spatial Mode And Planning Method Study Of "Modern Rural Basic Unit" In The Loess Hilly And Gully Area

Our country enters after the reform and opening up the development of urbanization is speeding up,the rural social and economic development hm2 s made remarkable achievements;at the same time,the relationship between city and rural areas hm2 ve become increasingly prominent,seriously restricting the balance between urban and rural society and the hm2 rmonious development of economy and environment.Because of the natural loess hilly gully region the ecological conditions,the external traffic conditions poor contact,Broken scattered land conditions make the rural area still maintains the original production and lifestyle,low level of economic development.The slow development of the traditional agriculture yellow mound and Gully region caused by Ling rural difficult to adapt to the rapid impact of the city,the rural population outflow phenomenon intensified,thus derived the rural population,environmental protection,life resource utilization and industrial development in the production,a series of problems of ecological space.In Loess Hilly Gully Region "of modern rural basic unit" is a kind of modern rural space unit to deal with these problems put forward.The research unit space planning of the new rural community type is different from the general design research on the living environment of the simple,but the internal production,ecological life space study as a whole.This dissertation research in Loess Hilly and gully region of the country,the reality of the development of ecological space,and the space of traditional local rural characteristics were analyzed,corresponding to the development of modern agriculture,the background of returning farmland to forest and grass development reveals the future development trend of the rural space.Secondly,lead in Loess Hilly Gully Region " modern rural base.The connotation of the concept of the unit ",and research to determine the modern rural basic unit " the function and configuration of logical design,layout and guide the subsequent space.Thirdly,study the spatial planning principles and construction experience,in order to center community as a typical case to analyze the impact of spatial development of natural,social,and ecological aspects of the three the factors,which meet in Loess Hilly and gully region of modern agricultural production and public service demand rationing " modern rural basic unit " spatial planning method.Finally,based on the " modern rural basic unit " put forward the overall spatial planning strategy,function layout,space control,planning and design practice of the center community industry layout angle;select Zhongzhuang as the research object of modern rural basic center unit,used from the whole to the study on the method of local function layout,road traffic,green space system,public space,courtyard space and other aspects of planning research;the research object selects Zhou unit to production and service as the core function of the modern basic production unit,gives full consideration to the special living space for research.The construction and planning put forward the modern industrial development in the Loess Hilly and gully region " space of modern rural basic unit model and planning method,improve resource utilization performance fundamentally,to provide solutions for the future development of the region population flow of rural,effective facilities and other issues with empty practice value.