The Garden Landscape Cultural Characteristic Research On Xiling Yinshe In Hangzhou

Promoting excellent traditional culture and enhancing "cultural self-confidence" is the guiding principle of the cultural power that President Xi Jinping has advocated since the party’s 18 th National Congress.Respect for excellent traditional culture should also become the conscious behavior of every Chinese.The classical gardens in Chinese traditional culture have a long history and a long history.Not only are we familiar with the three types of traditional gardens,but also in the course of historical development,the ancient public gardens,a rare and special type has formed such as the Lanting of the elegant collections,the Yuelu Academy of scholars and philosophers,and the Xiling Yinshe,a place where the ink artists and the stone seal carving artists joined in the creation.As these ancient public gardens are mostly literary people of all ages who engage in literary creation,they have a deeper cultural connotation and often become carriers of specific cultures.At the same time,these ancient public gardens serve as important sites for the inheritance of traditional culture,and Xiling Yinshe is the typical ancient public garden with specific cultural connotations.Xiling Yinshe is famous for its profound heritage of Jinshi paintings and cultural accumulation of humanities.In particular,the achievements of academic research on the seals of stones occupy a high position in the history of Chinese culture.However,Xiling Yinshe’s garden landscape is equal to its Jinshi culture.The landscape carrier has been neglected for a long period of time,and the study of specific cultures in the garden landscape is also relatively rare.Therefore,the thesis selects Xiling Yinshe as a classic case for the study of landscape and cultural characteristics.Taking the stone culture as an entry point,in-depth study of the specific cultural influence on the landscape and the highly integrated relationship between them.This project adopts a combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative evaluation,guided by basic theories such as traditional gardening theory,landscape architecture,and analytic hierarchy process,and through literature research,field research,case analysis,and diagram drawing,etc.The in-depth study of the garden landscape and garden culture of the Xiling Yinshe shows that the spatial composition,architectural construction,waterscape creation,and plant cultivation of the various compositional elements of the Xiling Yinshe were influenced by the Jinshi culture to a certain extent and formed their own unique characteristics of landscape architecture.At the same time,Xiling Yinshe’s garden landscape culture is divided into four parts: the Jinshi culture,the seal carvingculture,the couplet culture and the celebrity culture.They are closely related to the landscape.The unique cultural connotation with the landscape and the cultural characteristics of Xiling Yinshe are formed.On the basis of the above research contents,the quantitative analysis and evaluation are further carried out through the AHP to construct the evaluation model and index system of the landscape cultural features of Xiling Yinshe.According to the weight value,the four most important characteristics of the landscape cultural characteristics are summed up and summarized,resulting in the following four parts of the research conclusions:(1)Ancient public gardens with a long history.Xiling Yinshe is an ancient public garden with profound humanities.In terms of the nature of land use,Xiling Yinshe has a lot similar features to modern parks in our society.It almost embodies and covers the use of modern parks.It also shows the layout of ancient public gardens,which represents integrating people and respecting nature’s traditional gardening ideas.(2)The uniqueness of the cultural connotation of the garden landscape is taken as the Jinshi culture.Whether it is from the landscape elements of Xiling Yinshe’s garden landscape,spatial processing methods,or the deep cultural connotations reflected by cultural elements,we can see the profound impact of Jinshi culture on Xiling Yinshe’s landscape.The landscape is integrated with every landscape of the Xiling Yinshe,reflecting the profound connotation and artistic conception of the Jinshi culture not only in the local details but also in the overall structure,and reflects a high degree of integration between the landscape and the Jinshi culture.(3)The uniqueness of landscape space and modeling is different from other types of traditional gardens.Xiling Yinshe’s landscape,as the typical materialized carrier of Jinshi culture,has its unparalleled profound cultural charm and high aesthetic value of landscape.Its garden culture and connotation are highly characteristic,reflected in its landscape space and shape,making its landscape has its own uniqueness.Using traditional calligraphy and painting to seal the writing to enter the scene,which is different from other types of traditional gardens.(4)In the long-term development process,the overall characteristics of vitality and cultural landscape are formed.The garden landscape of Xiling Yinshe is changing with the mountain terrain,embodying the gardening mechanism and landscape construction techniques which is based on the natural topography in the traditional gardening ideas,achieving the aesthetic effect of landscapes with different steps andvirtual reality.Simultaneously the poetry and couplets are integrated into the garden landscape,embodying the overall feature of Xiling Yinshe’s cultural characteristic.The paper finally elaborates the profound significance of traditional Chinese“Jinshi culture” in today’s social context and the application and continuation of traditional Jinshi culture in modern garden landscapes.Through the design practice of the actual project of Quzhou Calligraphy and Painting Institute,the Jinshi culture are closely integrated into the garden landscape of the Painting and Calligraphy Institute to verify and further explore the feasibility of the application and development of “Jinshi Culture” in modern garden landscapes.At the same time,it provides certain ideas and inspirations for the integration of specific culture and garden landscape in modern design.