Research On Yangmei Village In Dayu County Spatial Form Of Traditional Village Based On Fractal Theory

Traditional villages inherit the historical memory of the Chinese nation,the wisdom of production and life,the crystallization of culture and art and the regional characteristics of the nation,maintain the root of Chinese civilization,and place the nostalgia of the children of all ethnic groups in China.The spatial form of traditional villages is influenced by many factors,such as culture,politics,economy and so on.It is an important carrier of the history and culture of villages.Residents' location selection and courtyard layout are all exquisite.It has fractal characteristics such as strong similarity and unity.The further study of the spatial form of villages by using fractal theory can make it clearer for traditional villages.The protection and development of landing points out the direction.Firstly,the fractal theory is briefly introduced.Then,the existing literature on fractal theory at home and abroad and related literature on traditional village spatial morphology are summarized,and the fractal theory is summarized.Through field visits and investigations,the overall space and existing ancient buildings of Yangmei village are surveyed and mapped,and the basic situation of Yangmei village is obtained.This paper collects the basic information of the present situation of Yangmei village,and analyses the existing problems and causes.The fractal dimension of the current architectural layout and classified land of Yangmei village is calculated by the fractal software,which provides data support for the spatial morphology analysis of Yangmei village.Aiming at the problems analyzed,the reconstruction of the spatial form of Yangmei Village is carried out,including the reconstruction of the external spatial form: mountain form protection,water form protection,farmland form protection,building height control,landscape sight control,building protection and renovation.Reconstruction of internal spatial form: delimiting the control line of construction,protection of traditional culture and intangible heritage: As a traditional village,if we want to stimulate and maintain the vitality of the village,we should not only reconstruct the current spatial form,but also develop the tertiary industry of the village and introduce the floating population.On the basis of protecting the history and culture of Yangmei Village,we should fully explore and utilize the historical resources and historical and cultural connotations,and comprehensively develop the comprehensive leisure tourism and cultural experience of Yangmei Village.Then the fractal dimension of the reconstructed bayberry village is calculated,and the content of the reconstructed bayberry village is analyzed and evaluated by comparing the fractal dimension before the reconstructed bayberry village is reconstructed.Finally,the conclusion is drawn.