Research On The Reform Of Community Pension Space Based On The Aging Society

At this stage,the problem of elderly living in China is facing severe challenges.On the one hand,the construction of China's old-age care institutions is late,and the level of specialization of old-age care institutions is poor,which cannot meet the needs of the elderly;on the other hand,the traditional pension model in China is family pension.However,the "4-2-1" family structure makes the energy allocated by the children in the maintenance of the elderly constantly compressed,the family pension model is also unsustainable.How to effectively meet the needs of the elderly family's sense of belonging,but also to a certain extent enjoy the institution's old-age services become the key to solving the problem of old-age care.In this case,the community pension model came into being.Community pensions focus on the space of family pension and institutional pension in the community,so that the elderly can enjoy the institution's old-age care services without leaving the original family,and to some extent effectively alleviate the contradiction between accelerating aging and insufficient pension resources.However,there is still a gap between the supply of community pension resources and the actual needs of the elderly.It is necessary to transform the community pension space to meet the needs of the elderly.This paper mainly studies the transformation of public housing public space,in order to make the community space and community pension model better docked under the constraints of existing resources.The article first introduces the research background,as well as relevant research results on community pension construction and transformation at home and abroad,and presents the status quo and development of community pension construction at home and abroad.Then it defines the concept of community pension and analyzes related theories.Therefore,it provides theoretical support for the later research;then it analyzes the characteristics of the elderly in detail,summarizes the needs of the elderly for space;and analyzes the function and use of the community public space in the community through empiricalcases,it provides practical support for the proposed community reform strategy.Finally,on the basis of theory,data investigation and empirical investigation,the principles and strategies of community pension public space transformation are analyzed from both macro and micro perspectives,and the research on community pension issues is further expanded.