| In view of the aging problem of the population,the national and local governments formulate corresponding policies and measures to promote the construction of the social old-age care system actively,and take the community as an important carrier to carry out and improve the construction of the social old-age care system.However,due to the old construction of the existing old community,its public space no longer meet the increasingly rich outdoor activities needs of the elderly.In this study,the public space of the concept of flexibility,takes the outdoor time characteristics of the elderly as the axis,and promotes the improvement of the function of the public space of the old community.In this study,with the old community in Changsha as the research object,to conduct a preliminary research on its public space,and summarize the characteristics of the old community public space.Three old communities built in the 1990 s were selected for further research,and the flexible planning of the function of the community,the engineering flexibility of the public space,which laid the foundation for the transformation of the old community below.Through field research and questionnaire on the old community,it is found that the elderly have rich outdoor activities,but the community public space and single function,cannot meet the diversity of outdoor activities in the community public space.Affected by physical aging,the elderly are mainly social,walking,exercise,chess,gardening,leisure,and with the growth of age,outdoor activity intensity,duration and distance gradually shorten.At the same time,influenced by the season,the types of outdoor activities of the elderly have a certain regularity.Finally,Yaoling community is taken as the practical research object to verify the aging transformation and elastic design strategy of the old community public space,so as to provide new ideas and reference for the aging transformation of the old community public space. |
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