Study On Ecological Restoration And Landscape Reconstruction Of Quarry Wasted Land

China is very rich in mineral resources,but with the continuous development and progress of the national economy,the mining and utilization of mineral resources has gradually increased,leading to the emergence of a large number of quarries,these quarries also with the depletion of resources,The end of mining activities has resulted in abandoned natural scars,which not only cause serious damage to the ecosystem,but also have a serious impact on the natural landscape,so,How to carry out ecological restoration and landscape reconstruction of quarry wasteland is a problem which needs to be paid attention to and seriously considered.On the basis of relevant theoretical research,this paper generalizes the definition,classification and characteristics of quarry wasteland,analyzes the development process of domestic and foreign abandoned land management,analyzes and compares five successful reconstruction cases of quarry wasteland at home and abroad,and analyzes and compares five successful reconstruction cases of quarry wasteland at home and abroad.This paper summarizes the successful experiences and methods of ecological restoration of wasteland,and provides a theoretical basis for the implementation of the case,as well as the ideas and design patterns that can be used for reference.Then,taking Huarong Mushan stone industry and mining area as an example,through on-the-spot investigation of the project site,this paper analyzes and summarizes its location characteristics,basic situation and existing problems,as well as the surrounding landscape resources,and makes corresponding analysis to the different geomorphological areas.In this paper,the design principle and the design idea of the ecological restoration and landscape reconstruction of the stone and mining area of Moshan are put forward,and the combination of the stone-mining culture with the agricultural culture and the landscape culture of the site is put forward,and the overall planning for the rehabilitation and reconstruction of the mining area is carried out.In the end,the design of restoration and reconstruction of the mining area,the planning of traffic route,the restoration and reconstruction of the scenic spots,the design of the vegetation landscape,the reuse of the site resources and the planning and design of the general drainage are carried out,and the mining area is transformed into a local characteristic.It also has the function of agricultural production and sightseeing,and the tourism of the rural sightseeing agriculture,which has the function of sightseeing and the landscape,and creates the harmonious ink-mountain scenery of the natural and human landscape,and is pushing The construction of ecological leisure corridor along the Yangtze River also enriches the tourism route planning of Huarong County,drives the local economic benefits and landscape benefits,and provides a reference example for the mine restoration and transformation of Huarong County in the future.