Research On Spatial Characteristicsand Protection Methods Of Traditionalvillage Streets And Lanes In Jingdezhen

The traditional villages in Jingdezhen area have a long history and are the treasures of Chinese culture.The cultural value is rich.Streets and streets are the core elements of traditional villages.Street space is not only the framework of traditional villages,but also the main carrier of traditional culture and the role of local villagers.However,with the development of the times,the value of street space needs further improvement.At present,there are 16 villages in the Jingdezhen area selected for the protection of traditional Chinese villages.This paper takes 4 villages as research objects.Firstly,combing related research at home and abroad,combined with literature reading,field research,analysis and analysis,and chart analysis,it is learned that nature,humanities and Feng Shui have important influences on the formation of villages.Through the classification of the plane of the village in the area and the plane combination of the form,and it is found that there are a natural decline of the overall style of the village,the disappearance of street space features and insufficient infrastructure construction.Secondly,from the four aspects of color,interface,landscape and node,the key elements of the street space are highlighted,and the rich and varied elements of the area are mainly composed of cool colors,warm colors,interfaces and landscape elements.And the characteristics of the enclosing,site,traffic,domain and leisure characteristics of the nodes.Then take Yaoli Village as a typical representative of the region to conduct a case study to explore the influence of human behavioral activities,the scale and proportion of street space and the interface of the street and the space on the space.It is concluded that the street space is wide and interesting in frequent areas of people flow.The point is higher,the scale ratio of the street and the lane is the most comfortable with the 0.3-0.6 interval and the different visual features of the street and the space under different profiles.Finally,it puts forward four protection principles of“ overall protection ”,“ respect for truth ”,“ sustainable development ” and“ people-oriented ” and the three protection strategies of “ enhance protection awareness,build protection system”and“integrate new and old buildings,introduce creative industries” and “ add infrastructure to enhance the vitality of streets and lanes ” as specific protection methods for this area from three aspects: intangible culture,street space shape and architecture.Due to the complexity and long-term characteristics of the street space,the study of this paper is far from being perfect.It is hope that the research results will serve as a foundation for further study,and offer guidance to the protection of existing streets of the traditional village and creation of street spaces in new rural construction in this area.