Research On Renewal Of Outdoor Public Space In Old Residential Areas Based On Residents’ Demand

With the rapid development of urbanization in China,the renewal of old settlements plays an increasingly important role in urban construction.Along with the rapid development of the economy and society and the improvement of living standards,residents’ demand for outdoor public space in old residential areas has also changed,with more diverse and higher-level needs.This thesis is in line with the changing background of residents’ needs in the current residential area,conforming to the residents’ demand for a better life,and analyzing the contradictory relationship between the residents’ needs and the outdoor public space in the old residential area from the perspective of residents’ needs,and exploring the outdoor public areas of the old residential areas.The issue of the status quo of the space,and then explore the update strategy of the outdoor public space in the old residential area,in the hope that the old residential area renewal can better meet the actual needs of the residents and create a high-quality residential environment.Firstly,the thesis takes the residents’ demand as the starting point.On the one hand,through the comparison and analysis of the planning and design norms of the three-version residential area,it summarizes the characteristics of the provisions on the public service space,the square green space and the traffic space of the residential area,so as to explore the needs of the residents.Changes.On the other hand,through the in-depth analysis of the physiological,psychological,behavioral characteristics and characteristics of the ages of residents of different ages,the types and characteristics of the demand space of residents of all ages are summarized.By combing the characteristics of the public service space,the square green space and the traffic space of the old residential areas in Guangzhou,combined with the current situation of the five old residential areas in Guangzhou and the questionnaire surveys and interviews of the needs of residents of all ages,the status quo of the three types of space The problem is analyzed by contradiction,and the characteristics of the outdoor public space demand of the residents are summarized,that is,the scale is more sufficient,the layout is more reasonable,the functions are more diverse,the space quality is higher,the scale is more suitable,and the demand for the outdoor public space in the settlement is also more demanded.Strong.Based on the above-mentioned in-depth understanding of residents’ needs and the contradiction between residents’ needs and the status quo of old settlements,four renewal principles have been formulated: the principles of constructability,applicability,multi-subject participation,local conditions,human factors and dynamic updates.in principle.Under the guidance of the old residential renewal principle,the method for updating the outdoor public space in the old residential area based on the needs of the residents was formulated,which mainly includes:(1)overall consideration under the perspective of “life circle”,(2)integration and optimization of the stock space,Innovate the public space form,(3)supplement the public service space to meet the needs of all ages,(4)improve the square green space,create a beautiful and practical environment,and(5)improve the road traffic organization and build a convenient transportation system.This thesis hopes that through the preliminary research on the renewal of outdoor public space in the old residential area based on the needs of residents,we can explore a new residential area renewal road that meets the actual needs of residents and improve the living environment of the old residential areas to enhance the residents’ happiness.The innovation of this thesis lies in the comparison and analysis of the characteristics of the ages of different age groups,summarizing the characteristics of residents’ needs in the new era,and based on the analysis of the contradiction between the needs of residents and the existing public space in the old residential areas,it is proposed to meet the needs of residents.The outdoor public space update strategy for the old settlements as a starting point.