| This paper takes Hengshan County’s promotion of "beautiful rural construction" as the background,evaluates the landscape spatial form status of Xuanzhou ancient town in Hengshan County,qualitatively analyzes and classifies the landscape space constituent elements and landscape spatial form features in the ancient town.From a quantitative perspective,the overall landscape spatial form and local landscape spatial form of Xuanzhou ancient town are deeply analyzed.Combined with the quantitative analysis results,the overall landscape planning and design of the overall landscape space in the ancient town of Xuanzhou was carried out,and the partial landscape space was divided into five different types of space types: Xinzhen District,Guhe Street District,Farmland Landscape District,Huahai District and Sightseeing Agriculture District Space renewal design,put forward the specific design strategy of landscape renewal of Xuanzhou ancient town.This article adopts the logic of "proposing a problem-analyzing a problem-solving a problem",which can be divided into three parts and six chapters in terms of writing structure.The first part includes the firstchapter,the second chapter and the third chapter.The first chapter mainly introduces the research background of the thesis and the relevant research theoretical basis,defines the research object,research method and research content,and summarizes the current situation of space syntax and ancient town research.The second chapter briefly elaborates the summary,structure,basic analysis methods and basic variables of the relevant theories of space syntax,and an overview of landscape spatial morphology.The third chapter is the analysis of the landscape space status of Xuanzhou ancient town.It analyzes in detail from the aspects of current architecture,current road network,current public service facilities,current industry and current vegetation.Through the analysis of the current situation,the existing problems of the landscape space of the ancient town of Xuanzhou are found,which lays the foundation for the following analysis of the problem using the spatial syntax theory.The qualitative angle determines the landscape space constituent elements and landscape space morphological characteristics of the ancient town of Xuanzhou,and classifies the landscape space according to point,line and surface elements.The second part is the fifth chapter,which mainly uses space syntax to analyze the relationship between the overall space and various spaces in the ancient town of Xuanzhou and the internal vitality of the local space from the overall landscape space form and the local landscape space form.This part is a specific analysis of the currentsituation using depthmap software to provide a theoretical basis for examining the problems of the landscape spatial form of Xuanzhou ancient town.The third part is the sixth chapter,which is mainly combined with the results of spatial syntactic analysis,in terms of overall landscape spatial form,the ancient town of Xuanzhou is improved from the road network,functional layout,landscape axis and node design,public service facilities,water supply and drainage,telecommunications power,Comprehensive planning and design of nine aspects of comprehensive disaster prevention.In terms of the local landscape spatial form,the three spatial types of Xinzhen District,Guhe Street District,Farmland Landscape District,Huahai District and Sightseeing Agriculture District were designed to update the landscape space,and specific strategies for updating the design were proposed. |