| With the rapid development of the social economy,the automobile has become an important means of transportation,its ownership has increased rapidly,greatly promoting the development of driving training institutions.However,due to the excessive development of driving training institutions and the lack of careful planning and design of driving school training fields,problems such as waste of land,high energy consumption for training and serious air pollution are common in the driving school training fields.Therefore,This paper integrates the green concept into the planning and design of the driving school training site,for the purpose for creating the driving school training site that is land saving,energy saving and environmental protection.This paper investigated and analyze the current situation of the training field of driving schools by reviewing the historical development in China to found the common problems of the training field of driving school.This paper explored the meeting point of green concept and planning and design about driving school training site,and puts forward planning and design principles and strategies based on green concept.Firstly,to solve the problem of land waste,we collected a large number of time-consuming data of training project,and then the optimal allocation quantity of driving tasks at all levels and its correlation with road length are calculated,which provide the basis for the reasonable allocation of land in order to achieve the purpose of saving land resources.Then,in order to improve the efficiency of training energy consumption,the training items are classified according to the technical requirements and sports characteristics of each training item,which provides a basis for the overall layout of driving school training site.The advantages and disadvantages of traffic streamline organization about circle,continuous,intersection and overpass are evaluated and compared their energy saving.This paper summarizes various combinations of post-test training projects and evaluates the energy savingAdditionally,paper analyzes how to embody the green concept of environmental protection in the relation between the location of the training site and the urban wind direction,and discusses the influence of the width of the green belt isolation zone and plants configuration on the reduction of automobile exhaust pollution.The landscape planning and design method of plants selection and configuration are proposed,so as to reduce the impact of automobile pollutants and noises on the environment.Finally,this paper evaluates the planning and design of driving school training’s field under various plane land forms,and summarizes the steps and methods of the planning and design,in order to provide reference for the planning and design of green driving school training site. |