Research On Collaborative Design Strategies For The Construction Of The Elderly Knowledge Community

Under the background of active aging,the elderly is regarded as creators who can continuously participate in social life.They have rich knowledge and experience and can spontaneously organize cultural and educational activities.Among them,the self generated elderly knowledge community in the city is a new type of elderly learning community.However,due to the lack of professional guidance and methodology guidance in the construction process,the role orientation and cooperation relationship of the elders are vague,and the activities lack attention to multi-dimensional experience factors,the operation and development of the community itself is limited,and the sustainable development path has not been established.In a real social problem or application scenario,collaborative design is a design method in which multiple stakeholders participate and cooperate with each other for a common goal,which can better build a design vision and solve social problems.In the social and cultural context of China,this paper hopes to take collaborative design as the design intervention method,explore and redefine the construction process and methods of the elderly knowledge community,and propose design strategies with practical value.Firstly,the current situation of the elderly knowledge community in the community and the theory of collaborative design are summarized.Then through the case study of collaborative design for the elderly at home and abroad,the three key elements of building the elderly knowledge community by collaborative design are obtained,including collaborative design team,collaborative design theme and collaborative design tools.Then,taking the elderly knowledge community as the design object,the paper analyzes the three key construction elements,and preliminarily obtains the construction process and method of the elderly knowledge community.In the research stage,the targeted investigation is carried out and get the improvement and optimization direction of each construction element.Finally,combined with the theoretical and practical research,the collaborative design strategy for the construction of elderly knowledge community with certain practical value is put forward.This paper proposes three strategies for collaborative design to constructe the elderly knowledge community.First,the collaborative design team,including offline community linkage online network to build the design team,creating role cards to show team members'ability,open-trust-respect design team cooperation strategy.Second,the collaborative design theme,including optimizing the elderly participation mechanism to cooperate the design theme,paying attention to the design theme content of local community characteristics,and enhance the expression of design theme with the help of community portraits.Finally,the collaborative design tools,including the concept generation strategy based on story narration,the situation construction strategy based on role play,the community evaluation strategy based on alternative speech,and the achievement sharing based on network interaction.Finally,the three strategies have become a unified and promoting guidance program to guide the construction,making the whole construction process clear and efficient,and the development prospects more sustainable.This paper takes collaborative design as an intervention method to build the elderly knowledge community,forming a theoretical scheme with certain practical application value.