| Sea lanes are one of the foundations of world connectivity.As an energy used sea lanes,they play an important role in the world economy and the development of various countries.Energy in the Middle East sea channels is one of the largest maritime traffic in the world,its influence to be reckoned with,and in recent years,the Middle East energy sea passage to the strait of hormuz,the channel,the Suez Canal and a threat to the safety and smoothness of the Turkish straits,affect the normal function of the channel,will tell from the domain,involving the relevant countries unstable domestic situation,in the domain of contradictions and conflicts between countries,terrorism,piracy,and many factors,such as natural geography from the outside,including outside power and regional powers strategic game and outside powers strategic game between the two factors,and four channels,Different influencing factors have different influencing degrees.Energy to the Middle East sea channel security state has a more scientific measure,according to the evolution of energy in the Middle East sea channel security and various influence factors of composition,on the basis of catastrophe theory to build a state of energy in the Middle East sea channel security evaluation model,the model to the safety of the four channel levels to make scientific evaluation,at the same time also can be concluded that the influence degree of various factors,which have the aisle to provide suggestion for ascension,this article in the strait of hormuz channels,for example,through the application and test of the model,it is concluded that the security status of the strait of hormuz is a regular,The threat of piracy and terrorism outweighs other factors.Finally,in order to ensure the security of the Middle East energy sea lanes,the paper puts forward three Suggestions: constructing an open and diversified channel security force system,establishing a dynamicsecurity assessment mechanism and improving the safety risk awareness of passing ships. |
