Research On The Cooperation-competition And Evolution Of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

The construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has an important strategic position in national development and is an important manifestation of national competitiveness and international influence.Due to the advantageous geographical location of the Bay Area,the Bay Area generally has many ports and traces the development of the Bay Area in the world.The development of the Bay Area is inseparable from the port economy.The ports in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area have excellent location conditions and are located along the coast.They are important ports for China 's foreign trade.The geographical locations of the ports are relatively close and the location conditions are similar.Each port blindly adopts a competitive strategy for the development of the port and competes for corresponding resources.The relationship between ports is more complicated.Therefore,a specific study on the competition between the ports in the Guangdong-Hong KongMacao Greater Bay Area is conducive to the positioning of ports and stimulates the economy of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to enter a new growth pole.This article studies the competition between the ports of the Guangdong-Hong KongMacao Greater Bay Area.First,it studies the impact of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area on the economic development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area from a macro perspective.The relationship between the ports in the Bay Area and the economy shows higher vitality,but there is room for improvement in the coupling between the ports.The ports are moderately coupled.The awareness of cooperation between the ports is gradually increasing,and there is a trend towards a more mature coupled port group..Then,from a relatively microscopic level,a social network analysis method was used to construct a port competition model of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,which analyzed the competition between the ports of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area for the economic hinterland and cargo sources,and found that the port's competition for cargo sources was higher With regard to the competition in the hinterland,we then analyzed the specific status of each port in the ports of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,and provided a reference for the port division of the Guangdong-Hong KongMacao Greater Bay Area.Finally,the simulation of the port-cooperation relationship between Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area found that the relationship between the ports of GuangdongHong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area will become more and more stable.Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area should fully integrate resources at the current stage and scientifically plan each The hinterland of the port and the respective advantages of the shipping port.