Research On The Architectural Planning Of Rural Resource Integration Under The Concept Of Mutual Support For The Aged

With the advancement of urbanization and the significant changes of population structure in rural areas,the phenomenon of empty nest of family structure is quite common,especially in the case of accelerated aging process,the aging phenomenon in rural areas is more serious.In 2018,the State Council put forward the strategy of "Rural Revitalization" and made a comprehensive deployment for it.However,in the revitalization of rural areas,first of all,we need to solve the needs of rural people living in the rural space environment,pension and other needs.The infrastructure construction in rural areas is relatively weak,and there is a big contrast between the construction and use.In the field survey,the following problems are found:(1)the allocation of resources and facilities in rural areas is unbalanced,and the types of facilities are uneven due to different economic and village scale;(2)The unreasonable location of resource allocation and the lack of reasonable location in the planning and construction lead to the low utilization rate of some facilities,and the overall facility allocation mode needs to be optimized;(3)The aging design is not in place,and the main users are not considered in the design of facilities,which affects the use of the elderly;(4)The economic level of rural areas is limited.At present,the income of rural people is mainly farming,and their disposable income is relatively low.In view of the above problems,this paper takes the current situation of rural construction in southern Liaoning Province as the carrier,conducts research around the main population,and discusses the integration and spatial optimization of the old-age resources in rural areas under the concept of mutual assistance for the aged.The research is mainly divided into the following parts:(1)Summarize the relevant literature and practice cases at home and abroad;(2)Through on-the-spot investigation,questionnaire interview and other forms to understand the current situation of rural construction in southern Liaoning Province and the behavior needs of the main population;(3)Based on the survey data,this paper analyzes the spatial level,existing facilities,idle resources and other construction characteristics of the village,and on this basis,analyzes the feasibility of mutual support for the elderly in rural areas;(4)According to the village characteristics of the above analysis,suggestions are put forward for the construction of mutual aid pension system and the optimization mode of resource integration.Put forward optimization strategies for facility construction and village space under different village scales,improve local pension environment and economy.In order to realize the operable and scientific construction plan of rural resources integration.Based on the basic situation of rural development and from the perspective of architectural planning,this study integrates and optimizes the resources suitable for the aged in rural areas.Under the concept of mutual assistance for the aged,it puts forward the optimization mode and integration direction of resource integration,and makes rational use of rural resources.Based on the behavior characteristics of the main population,it optimizes the rural facility construction system,and under this system,it puts forward different types of space optimization strategy.In order to meet the needs of the main rural population and build a good rural environment.