Research On Function Orientation Of Grass-roots Forestry Station In Heilongjiang Province

Forestry development is closely related to the orderly development of forest ecology and the economic development of forest areas,which is of great significance to the overall social development of the country.Grass-roots forestry workstations,as grass-roots forestry organizations in towns and villages,undertake the functions of "policy propaganda,resource management,forestry law enforcement,production organization,science and technology promotion and social services".Grass-roots Forestry workstation is at the forefront of forestry ecological construction.It is the bridge and link between the government of forestry region and the competent forestry authorities at higher levels to connect the foresters in the area under their jurisdiction.It is also the foothold of various forestry work.It plays a vital role in the whole process of forestry development and is an important guarantee force for the construction of ecological forestry and civil forestry in Heilongjiang forestry region.In order to realize the sustainable development of forestry and provide better services for local forest farmers,grassroots forest areas must fully define their functions and improve their function construction,so as to perform their functions correctly and make considerable and beneficial contributions to the development of forest areas.At the same time,with the steady operation of the classification reform of public institutions and the reform of collective forest ownership system,the functions of grassroots Forestry workstations in Heilongjiang Province have changed accordingly.The functions of grassroots Forestry workstations should be adjusted according to the relevant policies of the state,so as to ensure that grassroots Forestry workstations can make better contributions to the construction of ecological civilization in Heilongjiang Province.Through the research on the function orientation of grassroots Forestry workstations in Heilongjiang Province,this paper provides new ideas and adjustment strategies for grassroots Forestry workstations under the influence of the classification reform of public institutions and the reform of collective forest rights.Through the establishment of the function orientation of grassroots forestry workstations,this paper helps grassroots Forestry workstations improve service efficiency and overall service level,and gives full play to grassroots forestry workers.The basic function of station service for forest farmers is to achieve sustainable development of forest areas while doing well in various services of forest areas.Firstly,the concept of grass-roots Forestry workstation and the function definition of grass-roots Forestry workstation are defined through the understanding of existing research at home and abroad and literature research method.Based on the theory of public choice and the theory of new public service,the theory of research and application of grass-roots Forestry workstation function orientation in Heilongjiang Province is elaborated.Secondly,according to the actual investigation of grassroots Forestry workstations in Heilongjiang Province,this paper clarifies the current status of grassroots Forestry workstations in Heilongjiang Province in their functional positioning,analyses the existing problems and the specific causes of the problems,and points out that there are "vacancies" and "offside" problems in grassroots forestry workstations.Thirdly,aiming at the existing problems,several key factors affecting the functional positioning of grassroots Forestry workstations are analyzed,including natural factors,economic factors,political factors and social factors,so as to establish the principles that should be followed in the functional positioning of grassroots Forestry workstations in Heilongjiang Province.Finally,the functions of Heilongjiang grassroots Forestry workstations are positioned from three aspects of forest resources protection,forestry science and technology services and socialization,and corresponding safeguards are put forward for the positioning content.