| This study was aimed to explore the effect of Parenting style on Resilience of migrant children.And test the Intermediary role of personality in relationship between parenting style and Resilience.In order to avoid the influence of special factors,the research object of this paper is to select public schools that read together with local children rather than migrant children in migrant school.A total of 310 migrant children were drawn from the entire group of public middle schools in Jinan.In the course of the study,we used the questionnaires to investigate the parenting styles,personality traits and Resilience of migrant children.The questionnaire includes the Five Factor Inventory,s-EMBU-C,Connor—Davidson resilience scale,CD—RISC.After the data was collected,it was processed with SPSS20.0 software.The overall status and internal differences of migrant children were examined by descriptive statistics and independent sample t-tests.Using relation analysis and regression analysis to research the relationship between parenting styles,Resilience and personality traits of migrant children.And verify whether personality traits play a mediating role between the other two variables.Finally,the conclusions of the study are as follows:(1)The ignorance dimension of parenting styles of migrant children has significant differences in the gender of children,Parents' neglect of male students is significantly higher than that of girls.The other six dimensions of parental style didn't show significant differences in the gender of children.(2)The gender differences in the emotional dimensions of migrant children's personality traits are significant.Girls' emotionality is significantly higher than that of boys.But the other dimensions of personality traits didn't show significant differences in gender.(3)There are significant gender differences in the Resilience of migrant children.The mental resilience of boys is significantly higher than that of girls.And there are significant differences in the length of the flow.The mental resilience of migrant children with long flowing time is significantly higher than that of short flowing time.(4)In the parenting style of migrant children,The four dimensions including support and accompany,rule-based method,autonomous qualify,awareness showed significantly positive relation with Resilience.Three dimensions including Impose interference,Ignore,Bundle punishment showed not significantly relation with Resilience.(5)There are significant positive correlations among the four dimensions of supportive parenting,rule guidance,awareness-awareness and self-adoption in the parenting style of migrant children and the four dimensions of extraversion,discretion,appetite,and openness in individual personality.There is no significant correlation between the dimensions of parenting style and the emotional dimensions of personality;Between impotence in parental styles and emotionality in personality,the positive correlation is obvious;neglect and in parental rearing patterns.There is no significant correlation between the two dimensions of management punishment and each dimension of personality.(6)Between the four dimensions of prudence,extraversion,openness,and appetite in migrant children's personality,the positive correlations is obvious.And there is no significant correlation between emotional dimensions and psychological elasticity in individual personality.(7)The four dimensions of extraversion,discreetness,pleasantness,and openness in the individual personality of floating children play a part in the mediation between parenting and Resilience. |
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