| " The Book of Documents " is a compilation of historical documents with the earliest history in our country since ancient times.It is mainly composed of some genres such as Dian,Shi,Gao,Ming formed by the rulers of the ancient three dynasties in the long-term political rule.It is an important document for our study of the history of the ancient three dynasties." The Book of Documents·Wei Zi" is an important historical document in the five articles of " The Book of Documents· Shang Shu".,In the increasingly declining dominance of the Shang dynasty,The royal aristocracy Wei Zi askes the Fu Shi and Shao Shi how to deal with the situation in the future.To a certain extent,it reflects in a concentrated manner the social conditions in which the Shang Dynasty’s internal clan forces continued to increase in the last years of the Shang Dynasty,and it is also an important material for our study of changes in the Shang-Zhou period.On the basis of the research of " The Book of Documents·Wei Zi",this article comprehensively discusses the predecessors and explores the scriptures of the book " The Book of Documents·Wei Zi".We look at the identity of Wei Zi Qi from the book " The Book of Documents·Wei Zi".The study of the " The Book of Documents·Wei Zi" and the social conditions in the end of the Late Shang Dynasty.The full text is divided into the following four parts.The first part is the introduction,Narrate the academic background of this topic,which mainly introduces the basic situation of the book " The Book of Documents·Wei Zi" and analyzes the research results of the predecessors and determine the research content of this topic.The second part is to conduct a preliminary exploration of the content of the verses of " The Book of Documents·Wei Zi".Make a preliminary analysis of the passages in the passage and analyze and study the differences in them.Although the length of the whole article is not long,it contains a lot of important historical information,which helps us understand the social situation in the end of the Late Shang Dynasty.The third part is the textual research on the problems related to the book " The Book of Documents·Wei Zi" and Wei Zi.The preliminary review the life experience of Wei Zi,and further explore the properties and geographical position of the "Wei Zi",especially the identity of the Wei Zi and the king of the Oracle in the Oracle "Zi Mou" related issues.These help us to further understand the issue of the origin and identity of the Wei Zi,so as to further evaluate the Wei Zi more comprehensively and objectively.The fourth part deals with the issue of the book " The Book of Documents·Wei Zi" and the social conditions at the end of Shang Dynasty.The "Wei Zi" reflects that the power of various clans in the Shang Dynasty society has been continuously strengthened.The social situation in the end of Shang Dynasty has also become increasingly severe.The conflicts between the aristocrats and the aboriginal people have intensified,and the concept of the spirit has been shaken.The growing influence of various clans in the Shang Dynasty is an issue that we should focus on.We can further deepen our understanding of the status of the Shang Dynasty society.Finally,through the study of the above issues,we will help us to further understand and grasp the contents of the entire book,and deepen our understanding and understanding of the content of the entire article,which will help us to clarify some historical legacy.So as to further understand and discover the political and social conditions at the time of Shang and Zhou Dynasty. |